Jurnal Ekonomi Kreatif Indonesia
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): April

ANALISIS DAMPAK PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN TERHADAP PENINGKATAN DAYA BELI DAN KONSUMSI MASYARAKAT

Ahmad Refki Saputra (Universitas Muhammadiyah Palopo)
Jusman Jusman (Universitas Muhammadiyah Palopo)
Adi Firmanzah (Universitas Muhammadiyah Palopo)
Sry Wahyuny Mustafa (Universitas Muhammadiyah Palopo)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Jul 2026

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) terhadap peningkatan daya beli dan konsumsi masyarakat di Kelurahan Salotellue, Kota Palopo. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian eksplanatori. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh Keluarga Penerima Manfaat (KPM) PKH di Kelurahan Salotellue, dengan sampel sebanyak 124 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner, observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan regresi linear sederhana dengan bantuan perangkat lunak SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Program Keluarga Harapan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap daya beli masyarakat. Selain itu, PKH juga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap konsumsi masyarakat. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa bantuan sosial melalui PKH mampu meningkatkan kemampuan rumah tangga dalam memenuhi kebutuhan pokok, pendidikan, dan kesehatan serta menjaga tingkat konsumsi keluarga. Oleh karena itu, Program Keluarga Harapan terbukti efektif meningkatkan kesejahteraan ekonomi masyarakat, meskipun perlu didukung program pemberdayaan ekonomi agar manfaatnya lebih berkelanjutan. ABSTRACT This study aims to analyze the impact of the Family Hope Program (Program Keluarga Harapan/PKH) on improving purchasing power and household consumption in Salotellue Village, Palopo City. The research employed a quantitative approach with an explanatory research design. The population consisted of all PKH beneficiary households, with 124 respondents selected using a simple random sampling technique. Data were collected through questionnaires, observations, interviews, and documentation and analyzed using descriptive statistics and simple linear regression with SPSS. The results indicate that the Family Hope Program has a positive and significant effect on household purchasing power. Furthermore, the program also has a positive and significant effect on household consumption. These findings demonstrate that PKH assistance enhances households' ability to meet basic needs, including food, education, and healthcare, while maintaining consumption levels. Therefore, the Family Hope Program has proven effective in improving community economic welfare, although it should be supported by economic empowerment programs to ensure more sustainable benefits.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jeki

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Jurnal Ekonomi Kreatif Indonesia is an open access journal published by PT. Tangrasula Tekno Kreatif. this journal is published four times a year (January, April, August and November). Jurnal Ekonomi Kreatif Indonesia publishes articles in the field of creative economy, but not limited to other ...