Jurnal Counseling Care
Vol 10, No 2 (2026): In Progres

Application of Video-Assisted Symbolic Modeling Techniques to Reduce Bullying Behavior

Reisa Amalia (Institut Agama Islam Negeri Pontianak)
Hesty Nurrahmi (Institut Agama Islam Negeri Pontianak)
Randi Saputra (Institut Agama Islam Negeri Pontianak)
Adiansyah Adiansyah (Institut Agama Islam Negeri Pontianak)
Nanda Alfan Kurniawan (Universitas Mulawarman)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Jun 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of providing group guidance services using symbolic modeling techniques assisted by video media on reducing bullying behavior. This study uses a quantitative approach with a pre-experimental design, one group pretest-posttest design. The sample collection technique uses purposive sampling. The sample of this study consisted of 8 students of grade VIII of junior high school. Data collection techniques used observation, questionnaires, and documentation. Data analysis was carried out through validity tests, reliability, descriptive statistics, normality, and paired sample t-tests. The results showed that the average score of bullying behavior before being provided with services was 51.25, while after being provided with services decreased to 33.25. The results of the paired sample t-test showed a calculated t value of 12.961 with a significance value of 0.001 (<0.05). The results showed a decrease in bullying behavior after students participated in group guidance services using symbolic modeling techniques assisted by video media. In-depth testing using replication of a larger sample size with a quasi-experimental design is needed in future studies to determine the effectiveness of services in cases of bullying in junior high school students in the future.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

counseling

Publisher

Subject

Education Social Sciences

Description

Jurnal Counseling Care (2597-6923) (2581-0650) is the official, peer-reviewed, open-access, electronic journal of the Study Program of Guidance and Counselling, Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat,is published biannual (April and October) dedicated to research and commentary on empirical, theoretical ...