Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn)
Vol 20, No 3: August 2026

Why teachers stay: the influence of faculty transformational leadership on job embeddedness

Chen Xin (Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia)
Azlin Norhaini Mansor (Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia)
Salleh Amat (Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Aug 2026

Abstract

This study examined the relationship between transformational leadership and job embeddedness among faculty members in private universities in Sichuan Province, China. Using a stratified random sampling method, data were collected from 368 respondents through a structured questionnaire. Descriptive statistics revealed that both transformational leadership and job embeddedness were perceived at relatively low levels, with only certain dimensions such as individualized consideration and sacrifice rated at moderate levels. Correlation analyses indicated significant positive associations between transformational leadership and job embeddedness. Simple regression results demonstrated that transformational leadership significantly predicted job embeddedness, while multiple regression analysis showed that inspirational motivation and individualized consideration were the most influential dimensions. Moreover, SPSS process moderation analyses revealed that no key demographic variable significantly moderated the relationship between transformational leadership and job embeddedness. This study contributes to the literature by providing empirical evidence from China’s private higher education sector and offers practical implications for strengthening leadership practices and organizational strategies aimed at enhancing faculty retention.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

EduLearn

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

Description

Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn) ISSN: 2089-9823, e-ISSN 2302-9277 is a multi-disciplinary, peer-refereed open-access international journal which has been established for the dissemination of state-of-the-art knowledge in the field of education, teaching, development, instruction, ...