Journal of Adaptive Education
Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Adaptive Education

Development of Sites Google Learning Media to Improve Student Learning Comprehension

Nessa Nabila Nessa (State University of Surabaya)
Meini Sondang Sumbawati (State University of Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jan 2026

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to develop Google Sites-based learning media for Basic Electronics Engineering, focusing on active and passive components, and to evaluate their feasibility and impact on student comprehension. The research was guided by three questions: (1) How is the media developed? (2) How feasible is it? (3) Does it improve comprehension?Method: The Research and Development (R&D) approach utilized the 4D model (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate), with dissemination limited to a field trial. Three experts, including two lecturers and one vocational teacher, validated the media, materials, and test items using a 1–4 Likert scale. The media was implemented with 34 Grade X students from SMK Negeri 1 Jetis, Mojokerto. Student comprehension was assessed using a validated 20-item multiple-choice pretest and post-test. Results: The developed media, named El-Learn, was highly feasible (mean validation score = 3.80/4.00 or 95%). Student comprehension improved significantly from a pretest mean of 53.00 to 86.53 (N=34), with an N-Gain of 0.69, showing moderate improvement and approaching the high threshold of 0.70. Conclusion: The Google Sites-based learning media was highly feasible and enhanced comprehension of abstract electronics concepts in vocational education. Limitations of the study include the use of a one-group pretest-posttest design and implementation at a single school. Future research should incorporate control groups, larger sample sizes, and additional vocational subjects.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JoAEdu

Publisher

Subject

Education Other

Description

Journal of Adaptive Education (JoAEdu) is an academic journal that publishes various studies in the field of adaptive education, including aspects of learning, teaching, curriculum development, learning environment, teacher education, educational technology, and educational innovation based on ...