SAINSTEK
Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026)

Perbandingan Model Karakteristik Arus Lalu Lintas Dengan Model Greenshields, Greenberg dan Underwood Pada Ruas Jalan Kaharuddin Nasution

Ester Febiola (Universitas Riau)
Rizqy Ridho Prakasa (Universitas Riau)
Mardani Sebayang (Universitas Riau)
Sri Djuniati (Universitas Riau)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Jun 2026

Abstract

The growth of population and vehicles in the city of Pekanbaru increases traffic flow, especially on Jalan Kaharuddin Nasution which has high activity. This condition causes a decrease in road performance with category E service levels. This study aims to analyze the characteristics of traffic flow on the Kaharuddin Nasution Road section using Greenshields, Greenberg, and Underwood models. The research method is in the form of a field survey which includes observation of traffic volume, side obstacles, and vehicle speed. In addition, linear regression analysis was carried out to determine the relationship between volume, speed, and density. The results of the study conducted on Thursday showed that the relationship between volume, speed, and density based on each model have different levels of suitability with the field data. Based on the highest coefficient of determination, the model that most dominantly represents traffic flow characteristics on Jalan Kaharuddin Nasution is the Greenberg model. For the southbound direction, the Speed–Density (S–D) relationship yields an R² value of 0.7991 with the equation S=67,66 – 9,39LnD. The Volume–Density (V–D) relationship yields an R² value of 0.9471 with the equation V=67,66D – 9,39DLnD. The Volume–Speed (V–S) relationship yields an R² value of 0.4730 with the equation V=1.348,24.S.e^(-S/9,39) For the northbound direction, the Speed–Density (S–D) relationship yields an R² value of 0.1317 with the equation S=55,30 – 4,35LnD. The Volume–Density (V–D) relationship yields an R² value of 0.9099 with the equation V=55,30D – 4,35DLnD. The Volume–Speed (V–S) relationship yields an R² value of 0.00003 with the equation V=334.243,05.S.e^(-S/4,35)

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Journal Info

Abbrev

js

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering

Description

Sainstek e-Journal memiliki bidang keahlian yang terdiri dari : Teknik Sipil seperti teknik Struktur, Manajemen Konstruksi, Geoteknik, Sumber Daya Air, dan Transportasi. Teknik Elektro dan Teknik Mesin seperti Material Teknik Elektro, Pembangkitan Tenaga Listrik, Transmisi dan Distribusi, ...