Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan
Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Juli - September

Peran Qana'ah dalam Menurunkan Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) pada Era Media Sosial: Sistematis Literatur Review

Elfira Rosa Karnaini (Universitas Negeri Padang)
Raydez Krida Wiratama (Universitas Negeri Padang)
Rahamdianti Aulia (Universitas Negeri Padang)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Jul 2026

Abstract

Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) has emerged as a significant psychological phenomenon in the social media era, characterized by anxiety stemming from the perception of being excluded from others' experiences. Although various interventions have been developed to mitigate FOMO, studies integrating Islamic spiritual constructs, particularly qana'ah (contentment), remain scarce. This study aims to identify, evaluate, and synthesize scientific evidence regarding the potential role of qana'ah in reducing FOMO, as well as to construct a conceptual framework applicable to Muslim communities. A Systematic Literature Review (SLR) was conducted following the PRISMA 2020 guidelines, with article searches performed through Google Scholar using relevant keywords covering publications from 2021 to 2026. Of 150 initially identified articles, 8 met the inclusion criteria and were subjected to in-depth analysis. The synthesis revealed three major themes: (1) qana'ah as a spiritual coping mechanism against FOMO, (2) psychological pathways linking qana'ah to reduced FOMO through diminished social comparison and strengthened internal orientation, and (3) strategies for internalizing qana'ah through education, spiritual development, and Islamic-based digital literacy. The findings indicate that qana'ah holds significant potential as a protective factor against FOMO by enhancing psychological resilience and reducing reliance on digital social validation. Future empirical research employing experimental designs and standardized measurement instruments is warranted.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jipk

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Library & Information Science Neuroscience Public Health

Description

Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | ISSN (E): 3063-1467 merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang menerbitkan artikel bidang psikologi dan kesehatan. Jurnal ini terbit setiap tiga bulanan, yakni bulan Januari, April, Juli, dan Oktober. Adapun cakupan dari jurnal ini antara lain: Bidang Psikologi: Psikologi ...