Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Pembelajaran
Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): May - August 2026

Improving Students’ Collaboration and Creativity In Learning Procedure Text Writing Through Project-based Learning

Agustin Pratiwi (English Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Tanjungpura, Indonesia)
Ikhsanudin Ikhsanudin (English Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Tanjungpura, Indonesia)
Dwi Riyanti (English Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Tanjungpura, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Jun 2026

Abstract

Collaboration and creativity are essential skills in modern education, however students at SMK Taruna Muhammadiyah Mempawah faced problem in both areas. Based on the preliminary study, only two group members were actively working on the writing task, while the others remained passive and distracting. Their creativity was also limited, as they only copied the examples given by the teacher instead of generating original ideas. This study aims to improve students' collaboration and creativity in learning procedure text writing through Project-Based Learning (PjBL). Conducted from July to August 2024 at SMK Taruna Muhammadiyah Mempawah, this study involved 18 students of grade XI and used a classroom action research. Data were collected through observation, documentation, and interviews and analyzed in three stages: data reduction, data presentation, and verification. The results show that Project-Based Learning (PjBL) significantly improved students’ collaboration and creativity in writing procedure texts. In Cycle 1, most students worked individually, shared only simple ideas, and produced basic steps with no revisions or editing, resulting in unclear and incomplete texts. In Cycle 2, students became more active in discussions, contributed ideas more equally, and worked together during drafting, revising, and editing. This stronger collaboration helped students generate more detailed, useful, and creative instructions, such as adding safety tips, clearer explanations, and problem-solving steps. Creativity also improved as students began exploring alternative techniques and refining their writing with better vocabulary and organization. Overall, the increase in collaboration supported the rise in creativity, showing that PjBL effectively encouraged teamwork, deeper thinking, and more meaningful writing development.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jrip

Publisher

Subject

Chemistry Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Other

Description

Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Pembelajaran (JRIP) adalah jurnal penelitian dan pengembangan kependidikan yang diterbitkan oleh Education and Talent Development Center Indonesia (ETDC Indonesia). Tujuan artikel ini adalah untuk mempublikasikan penelitian atau kajian kritis dibidang kependidikan dengan ...