Jurnal Masyarakat Indonesia
Vol. 4 No. 01 (2025): Jurnal Masyarakat Indonesia (Jumas)

COMMUNITY SERVICE EDUCATION TO INCREASE SELF-CARE (PERSONAL HYGIENE) OF PSYCHIATRIC PATIENTS THROUGH A BATAK CULTURAL APPROACH IN THE MEDAN TUNTUNGAN AREA

Grace Mutiara (Stikes Darmo)
Aspiati (Stikes Darmo)
Devina Cecelina Panjaitan (stikes Darmo)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Feb 2025

Abstract

Mental health is a crucial aspect of human well-being that includes physical, mental, and social dimensions. One of the real impacts of chronic mental disorders such as schizophrenia is the decrease in the deficit self-care of sufferers which causes them to neglect personal hygiene. This community service activity (PkM) aims to increase the understanding, motivation, and skills of psychiatric patients and families (caregivers) regarding the importance of self-care by integrating local cultural values (Batak culture). The method of implementing activities is carried out through health counseling and psychoreligious and cultural assistance in the Medan Tuntungan District area. This intervention involved an academic team from STIKes Darmo Medan with the target audience including outpatient psychiatric patients, caregiver families, Batak traditional leaders, and local health cadres. The evaluation of the activity was carried out by comparing the results of the pre-test and post-test to measure the level of improvement in understanding and skills of the target. The main supporting factor for this activity is the permission from the sub-district apparatus and the strong kinship ties of the Dalihan Na Tolu system in the Batak ethnic community. In conclusion, the synergy between clinical approaches and local wisdom of Batak culture is effective in stimulating the independence of psychiatric patients and reducing the burden of family care in a sustainable manner.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

Jumas

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Education

Description

Jumas merupakan singkatan dari Jurnal Masyarakat Indonesia, jumas menjadi wadah publikasi pengabdian masyarakat dengan scope keilmuan bersifat umum seperti: Pendidikan, kewirausahaan, ekonomi, kesehatan, teknologi, pangan, maritim, infrastruktur, hukum dan humaniora. Jumas sebagai jembatan peneliti, ...