Jurnal Keperawatan Florence Nightingale
Vol 9 No 1 (2026)

Hubungan Pola Makan Rendah Natrium Dalam Pengendalian Tekanan Darah Pasien Hipertensi di Puskesmas Tambelang

Muhamad Ryan Sahwal (Universitas Medika Suherman)
Hana Priscilla Frudence Sohilait (Universitas Medika Suherman)
Riska Subhianti Putri (Universitas Medika Suherman)
Tri Wahyuni Ismoyowati (Universitas Medika Suherman)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Jun 2026

Abstract

Hypertension is a major health problem that carries a risk of serious complications such as stroke, heart disease, and kidney disorders, one of which is triggered by excessive sodium intake in the diet. Therefore, adopting a low-sodium diet as a nonpharmacological intervention is important to help control blood pressure in patients with hypertension. This study aims to determine the relationship between a low-sodium diet and blood pressure in hypertensive patients at the Tambelang Community Health Center. This study employed a quantitative analytical method with a descriptive correlational design and a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 95 respondents selected using purposive sampling. Data on low-sodium dietary patterns were obtained via the Food Frequency Questionnaire-Sodium (FFQ-Na), while blood pressure was measured using a sphygmomanometer. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate methods with the Chi-Square test. The study findings indicate that respondents with a good-category low-sodium diet were predominantly in stage 1 hypertension, totaling 35 respondents (63.6%). Respondents in the “poor” category were predominantly in stage 2 hypertension, totaling 25 respondents (62.5%). The results of the Chi-Square test showed a p-value of 0.012 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant association between low-sodium dietary patterns and blood pressure.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JKFN

Publisher

Subject

Nursing

Description

Jurnal Keperawatan Florence Nightingale (JKFN) merupakan jurnal ilmiah di bidang ilmu keperawatan yang dikelola oleh para dosen dan praktisi yang berasal dari berbagai background perguruan tinggi di Indonesia. Jurnal Keperawatan Florence Nightingale (JKFN) telah terbit secara online pertama kali ...