An-Nur : Jurnal Studi Islam
Vol. 18 No. 01 (2026): An-Nur: Jurnal Studi Islam

Ethics and Theological Significance of Animal Slaughter in Islam: A Critical Literature Review

Fikal (STAI Ali bin Thalib Surabaya)
Saddam Firmansyah (STAI Ali bin Abi Thalib Surabaya)
Agung Pranoto Kadiatmaja (STAI Ali bin Abi Thalib Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Jun 2026

Abstract

This study aims to critically examine the ethics and theological significance of animal slaughter in Islam through a library research approach. The study is motivated by the growing tendency of legalistic reductionism in both academic discourse and industrial practice, where formal compliance is prioritized over ethical and spiritual dimensions. By employing qualitative analysis of primary sources such as the Al-Qur'an, Prophetic traditions (hadith), as well as classical works of tafsir and fiqh, and supported by contemporary literature, this research seeks to reconstruct an integrative framework of Islamic slaughter. The findings reveal that animal slaughter in Islam encompasses three fundamental dimensions: theological (tawhid), ethical (ihsan), and legal-practical (fiqh regulations). However, in modern industrial contexts, these dimensions are often fragmented, resulting in a gap between formal halal certification and ethical quality (tayyib). This study argues that slaughter cannot be reduced to a mere technical procedure but must be understood as an act of worship that reflects obedience to God and moral responsibility toward living beings. Therefore, a paradigm shift from legal compliance to ethical compliance is necessary to ensure that halal principles align with ihsan, animal welfare standards, and global demands for sustainable food systems.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

An-Nur

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Social Sciences

Description

An-Nur Jurnal Studi Islam (P-ISSN 1829-8753, E-ISSN 2502-0587) adalah jurnal berkala ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Institut Ilmu Al Quran (IIQ) An Nur Yogyakarta terbit pada bulan Juni dan Desember. Jurnal ini fokus pada Islamic Studies yang memuat artikel hasil kajian pustaka dan penelitian lapangan ...