Jurnal Pengembangan Profesi Guru dan Dosen
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): JUNE 2026

Feedback Literacy as a Dimension of Teacher Professional Development: Exploring in Service Teachers’ Capacity to Seek, Interpret, and Use Feedback

Effendi Limbong (Universitas Mulawarman)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

Feedback literacy has emerged as a significant construct in higher education research, yet its application to in‑service teachers’ professional learning remains underexplored. This study investigates how practising secondary teachers seek, interpret, and use feedback within their everyday professional contexts, and how these capacities contribute to their professional growth. Drawing on interpretive phenomenological analysis (IPA), semi‑structured interviews were conducted with 12 in‑service secondary teachers (3–10 years’ experience) across three phases: narrative elicitation, critical incident reflection, and longitudinal follow‑up. Analysis yielded three superordinate themes: (1) “making feedback actionable” – describing the interpretive work required to translate evaluative comments into pedagogical adjustments; (2) “relational conditions for seeking feedback” – highlighting trust, vulnerability and collegial safety as prerequisites for proactive feedback engagement; and (3) “feedback as reflective fuel” – revealing how feedback loops sustain or disrupt teachers’ professional noticing and self‑directed improvement. Findings extend Carless and Boud’s (2018) feedback literacy framework from student to teacher professional contexts, proposing that teacher feedback literacy comprises four intersecting capacities: evaluative discernment, relational positioning, temporal integration, and self‑regulatory agency. The study contributes to professional development literature by demonstrating that feedback literacy is not merely a skill to be taught, but a relational and dispositional capacity that develops through sustained opportunities for dialogic engagement with multiple feedback sources. Implications for continuing professional development design include structured feedback dialogue protocols, peer observation with interpretive scaffolding, and institutional cultures that normalise feedback‑seeking as professional practice rather than deficit remediation.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jppgd

Publisher

Subject

Education Other

Description

Jurnal Pengembangan Profesi Guru dan Dosen is a peer-reviewed journal published by Barkah Publishing. Jurnal Pengembangan Profesi Guru dan Dosen is a journal that discusses everything related to significant new research findings related to research in the scope of education, including Education and ...