Journal of Education Research
Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026)

Prenatal Education within the Cultural Beliefs of the Matrilineal Society: An Ethnopedology Perspective

Ridha Hasnul Ulya (Universitas Negeri Padang)
Ineng Naini (Universitas Bung Hatta)
Dewirahmadanirwati (Universitas Baiturrahmah)
Jasril (STKIP YDB Lubuk Alung)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Jun 2026

Abstract

This study aims to explore the pedagogical dimensions of prenatal education embedded in the superstitious beliefs of the Minangkabau community. Prenatal education is viewed as a fundamental foundation for shaping fetal character and well-being from the earliest stages of pregnancy. A descriptive qualitative approach with an ethnographic design was employed. Primary data were collected through in-depth interviews and participant observations involving 33 traditional leaders, 13 parents, and 13 pregnant women in Solok Regency. The data were analyzed using an interactive model consisting of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing, while source triangulation ensured data credibility. The findings reveal that traditional prohibitions, such as avoiding chipped plates, refraining from placing cloth around the neck, and not sitting on doorsteps, function as informal pedagogical practices that regulate maternal behavior to promote physical safety, emotional stability, and social values during pregnancy. These findings highlight the relevance of integrating Minangkabau local wisdom with contemporary parenting education to develop culturally grounded and holistic family education models.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jer

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Mathematics Social Sciences

Description

Journal of Education Research is a peer-refereed open-access journal which has been established for the dissemination of state of the art knowledge in the field of education. This Journal is published for time per year at March, June, September and December by Perkumpulan Pengelola Jurnal PAUD ...