Dirosah Islamiyah: Jurnal Studi Islam
Vol 1 No 1 (2026): Januari

Maqāṣid Al-Syarī‘Ah (Tujuan Disyariatkannya Hukum Islam) Dan Aplikasinya Dalam Pemikiran Fiqh Para Ahli Fiqh

Izza Rayyan (UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahin Malang)
Zebada Darell Frijatuluah (UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahin Malang)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jan 2026

Abstract

Maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah is a fundamental concept in Islamic law that emphasizes that every legal provision aims to achieve human welfare. This article aims to analyze the concept of maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah and its application in Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh), particularly in responding to contemporary social, economic, and humanitarian challenges. This study employs a qualitative approach using library research, drawing data from the Qur’an, hadith, classical and contemporary Islamic scholars’ works, and relevant academic journals. The data are analyzed using a descriptive-analytical method to explore the development of maqāṣid theory and its implications for the dynamics of Islamic law. The findings indicate that maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah, through its classification into ḍarūriyyāt, ḥājiyyāt, and taḥsīniyyāt, serves as a crucial foundation for protecting the five essential values: religion, life, intellect, lineage, and property. The maqāṣid-based approach enables fiqh to be more flexible, contextual, and adaptive while remaining grounded in Islamic legal principles. Therefore, maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah plays a strategic role in ensuring that Islamic law remains relevant, responsive, and just in the modern era.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

DISI

Publisher

Subject

Description

Dirosah Islamiyah: Jurnal Studi Islam Dirosah Islamiyah: Jurnal Studi Islam merupakan jurnal ilmiah berbasis kajian keislaman yang diterbitkan oleh PT Nur Asa Global. Jurnal ini berfokus pada publikasi hasil penelitian dan kajian teoretis dalam bidang Studi Islam yang berorientasi pada pengembangan ...