International Journal of Education and Social Science (IJESS)
Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): VOL 7 NO 1 APRIL 2026

Development of Media Story Mapping "Jejak Cahaya di Nusantara" Based on Game-Based Learning and MUSIC Model for Grade X Students

Yusnia Indah Zainurrohmah (State University of Malang)
Otto Fajarianto (Unknown)
Eka Pramono Adi (Unknown)
Yhonanda Harsono (Universitas Pamulang, Pamulang, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2026

Abstract

Abstract History learning in Indonesian senior high schools continues to rely on lecture-based instruction and static textbooks, resulting in low student motivation particularly among Generation Z learners who are accustomed to visual and interactive content. This development research aimed to produce an interactive story mapping learning medium titled "Jejak Cahaya di Nusantara" for Grade X students on the topic of the entry of Islam into the Nusantara. The medium was developed using the ADDIE model, limited to formative evaluation, with the theoretical framework of Game-Based Learning (GBL) and the MUSIC Model of Motivation. Needs analysis was conducted through a literature-based desk study due to field access limitations. The final product is a web-based application consisting of four explorable routes (Gujarat, Persia, Makkah, and China), four playable characters, a badge system, and twelve quizzes aligned with MUSIC principles. Media expert validation yielded an average score of 4.58 out of 5 (89%), categorised as "Very Feasible." Feasibility testing produced an average score of 4.76 out of 5 (95%), also categorised as "Very Feasible." Qualitative feedback indicated that the gamification system effectively increased learning engagement, though item discrimination in quiz questions requires improvement. This study recommends full-scale implementation in classroom settings and further experimental research to measure the medium's effect on learning outcomes. Keywords: story mapping; game-based learning; MUSIC model; history of Islam in Nusantara; Educational Media Development

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijess

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

Description

IJESS International Journal of Education and Social Science is an international, peer-reviewed journal publishing articles on all aspects of EDUCATION and SOCIAL SCIENCES. IJESS International Journal of Education and Social Science welcomes submissions of the following article types: (1) Papers: ...