Spizaetus: Jurnal Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi
Vol 7 No 2 (2026): Spizaetus: Jurnal Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi

Evaluasi Tepung dan Infusum Kacang Hijau (Vigna radiata) sebagai Media Alternatif Pertumbuhan Staphylococcus aureus

Febri Sembiring (Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Medan)
Suparni (Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Medan)
Dewi Setiyawati (A Department of Medical Laboratory Technology, Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Medan, Medan, Indonesia)
Wardati Humaira (Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Medan)
Sri Widia Ningsih (Medical Technology Laboratory, Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan)
Nin Suharti (Medical Technology Laboratory, Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan)
Astrid Siska Pratiwi (Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Aceh)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Jun 2026

Abstract

Limited access to and the high cost of commercial growth media have driven the development of alternative media based on locally available materials. Although several legume-based materials have been reported to support bacterial growth, the use of mung beans (Vigna radiata) as an alternative medium—particularly in the form of flour and infusion—and comparisons of their effectiveness against standard media remain limited. This study aims to evaluate the potential of these two forms as growth media for Staphylococcus aureus. This was an experimental study conducted from March to May 2024 at the Microbiology Laboratory of the Medan Public Health Polytechnic (Poltekkes Kemenkes). The method used was growth analysis via the Total Plate Count (TPC) method. The results showed that the average TPC of S. aureus on mung bean flour medium was 1.07 × 10⁷ CFU/mL, and on mung bean infusion medium it was 4.7 × 10⁶ CFU/mL, whereas TSA medium, as the standard medium, yielded 5.8Z× 10⁶ CFU/mL. This indicates that both forms of the mung bean alternative media were capable of supporting optimal bacterial growth, with the flour medium yielding a higher cell count compared to the standard medium (TSA). Morphologically, the colonies on the alternative media were smaller (±2 mm, yellowish-white) compared to those on TSA (±3 mm, yellow). Thus, it can be concluded that mung bean flour has the potential to be an effective alternative medium for growing S. aureus compared to the infusion medium, which is less optimal due to the possible degradation of nutrients during the heating process.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

spizaetus

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Immunology & microbiology Other

Description

Jurnal ini fokus pada bidang kajian biologi sains dan pendidikan biologi. Kami menerima artikel berupa hasil penelitian maupun kajian pustaka yang original dan belum pernah ...