SAKALIMA: Pilar Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pendidikan
Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Juni | SAKALIMA: Pilar Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pendidikan

Pengembangan Media Augmented Reality Berbasis Project Based Learning pada Materi Tata Surya

Rahma Diani (Unknown)
M. Rifatul Ickram (Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung)
Sri Latifah (Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Jun 2026

Abstract

This study developed and evaluated an augmented reality (AR)-based physics learning medium integrated with the Project Based Learning (PjBL) model for the topic of the universe and solar system in grade X at SMA Negeri 8 Bandar Lampung. The study adopted a research and development design using the ADDIE procedure: analyze, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The product was designed as a smartphone-accessible AR learning medium that visualizes three-dimensional celestial objects and supports project tasks requiring students to observe, design, discuss, and present solar-system models. Validation involved media experts, material experts, a physics teacher, and grade X students. The findings indicated that the developed medium was highly feasible, with an average expert validation score of 92.40%. Practicality responses from the teacher and students reached 93.10% and 89.70%, respectively, both categorized as very practical. Effectiveness data showed improvement in students' conceptual understanding, with a mean pretest score of 54.82, a mean posttest score of 82.46, and an N-gain of 0.61, indicating a moderate-to-high improvement. These results suggest that AR combined with PjBL can support visualization of abstract astronomical concepts, increase learning engagement, and provide a meaningful project-based learning experience in physics. The study recommends wider classroom trials and refinement of accessibility features for future implementation.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

sakalima

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Social Sciences

Description

SAKALIMA: Pilar Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pendidikan is a peer-reviewed journal dedicated to the publication of high-quality research and community service outcomes in the field of education and community empowerment. All publications in SAKALIMA are freely accessible, ensuring that articles are ...