JOPS (Journal Of Pharmacy and Science)
Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Journal of Pharmacy and Science

Formulasi Body Butter Ekstrak Etanol Daun Kelor (Moringa Oliefera L.) Dan Uji Efektivitas Sebagai Pelembab Kulit

Yoan Dasawanti (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Sehat Medan)
Ade Rosa Arianti Nasution (Program Studi Sarjana Farmasi, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Sehat Medan, Medan, Indonesia)
Irsa Amalia Tuz Zahara (Program Studi Sarjana Farmasi, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Sehat Medan, Medan, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2025

Abstract

Background: Moringa leaves contain secondary metabolites with antioxidant activity that play a role in maintaining skin moisture. Body butter is a cosmetic preparation that is more effective in retaining skin moisture compared to other topical formulations. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of body butter containing Moringa oleifera L. leaf extract in improving skin moisture. Methods: This study was an experimental research. Moringa leaf extraction was carried out using the maceration method. The extract was formulated into body butter at concentrations of 5% (FI), 7% (FII), and 9% (FIII), while the base formulation without extract (F0) served as a negative control. The prepared formulations were evaluated for physical properties, including organoleptic characteristics, homogeneity, pH, viscosity, formulation stability, and skin irritation. The moisturizing effectiveness was measured using a skin analyzer. Results: The results showed that all body butter formulations containing moringa leaf extract were physically stable and did not cause skin irritation. The moisturizing test demonstrated a significant increase in skin moisture at all extract concentrations. The 9% extract formulation (FIII) showed the highest increase in skin moisture, from 18.33% to 57.33% after four weeks, approaching the effectiveness of the positive control (59%). These findings indicate that the moisturizing effectiveness increased with higher extract concentrations. Conclusion: Ethanolic extract of Moringa oleifera L. leaves can be formulated into a stable body butter preparation and is effective as a skin moisturizer. Keywords: Moringa oleifera leaves, body butter, moisturizer, skin analyzer

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jops

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

JOPS is Journal Of Pharmacy and Science with Scopes of Science : 1) Pharmacy 2) Food Chemistry 3) Biotechnology 4) Pharmacology 5) Microbiology 6) Food Analysis JOPS adalah Jurnal Farmasi dan Sains dengan Ruang Lingkup keilmuan : 1) Farmasi 2) Kimia makanan 3) Bioteknologi 4) Farmakologi 5) ...