Horizon: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary
Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): HORIZON: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary (In-Press)

Enhancing Job Satisfaction Among Public Health Civil Servants: The Mediating Role of Transformational Leadership

Bachsyuan Zami Hasan (Universitas Khairun)
Rahmat Sabuhari (Universitas Khairun)
Nurlaela (Universitas Khairun)
Abdul Wahab Hasyim (Universitas Khairun)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Jul 2026

Abstract

This study examines the effect of work motivation on job satisfaction among State Civil Apparatus (ASN) employees in public health service units of Central Halmahera Regency and investigates the mediating role of transformational leadership. A quantitative survey approach was employed, involving 418 ASN working in public health service units. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The findings indicate that work motivation has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction and transformational leadership. Transformational leadership also positively and significantly influences job satisfaction. Furthermore, transformational leadership partially mediates the relationship between work motivation and job satisfaction. These results suggest that employee job satisfaction is shaped not only by individual motivation but also by leadership practices that inspire, support, and engage employees. The study highlights the importance of strengthening work motivation and promoting transformational leadership to improve employee satisfaction and support the effectiveness of public health service delivery.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

hijm

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

Description

Horizon: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary (HIJM) journal aims to stimulate discussions at all levels of mathematics education through disseminating significant and innovative scholarly studies that are of value to the international research communities. The journal welcomes articles focusing ...