Sintaks: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026)

Etnolingual Mappalili: Analisis Lanskap Linguistik dalam Pelestarian Tradisi Agraris Bugis

Karmila Karmila (Universitas Muhammadiyah Bone)
Andi Muhammad Irfan Taufan Asfar (Universitas Muhammadiyah Bone)
Andi Muhammad Iqbal Akbar Asfar (Politeknik Negeri Ujung Pandang)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Jul 2026

Abstract

The Mappalili tradition represents an important component of Bugis agrarian culture that preserves linguistic expressions alongside the community’s cultural identity. This study aims to analyze the linguistic elements embedded in the Mappalili tradition, examine the linguistic structures of its prayers and ritual chants, and explore their symbolic meanings and cultural values. The research employed a mixed-method approach by integrating quantitative and qualitative techniques. Data were collected through questionnaires administered to 133 respondents, in-depth interviews with community leaders and farmers, and participant observation. Quantitative data were analyzed using SPSS, while qualitative data were examined with ATLAS.ti to identify linguistic patterns and cultural themes. The findings demonstrate that Mappalili embodies diverse linguistic components, including phonological, morphological, syntactic, semantic, and pragmatic features, which are closely intertwined with the agrarian, religious, and social values of the Bugis community. The study argues that Mappalili serves not only as a cultural ritual but also as a significant medium for preserving and revitalizing the classical Bugis language through educational initiatives and culturally oriented language preservation policies.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

SIN

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

Sintaks: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia is a peer-reviewed journal by Medan Resource Center. This journal accepts articles related to the Indonesian language; literature; language education; Classroom Action Research; literature review; learning material and media development; and learning ...