Health & Medical Sciences
Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): August

Nutritional Knowledge and Dietary Behavior Among Hemodialysis Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease: A Cross-Sectional Study at Gunung Jati Hospital

Mohamad Bintang Rizki (Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati)
Siti Maria Ulfah (Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati)
Thysa Thysmelia Affandi (Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Jul 2026

Abstract

This study aimed to assess the level of nutritional knowledge, eating behavior, and the association between nutritional knowledge and eating behavior among patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) undergoing hemodialysis at Gunung Jati Hospital, Cirebon City. This quantitative study employed an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach and was conducted at the Hemodialysis Unit of Gunung Jati Hospital. A total of 58 respondents were selected using simple random sampling. Primary data were collected through structured questionnaires and interviews to assess nutritional knowledge and eating behavior. Data were analyzed using the Spearman rank correlation test. The results showed a statistically significant association between nutritional knowledge and eating behavior (r = 0.390; p = 0.002), indicating a moderate positive correlation. These findings suggest that higher levels of nutritional knowledge are associated with better eating behavior among patients with CKD undergoing hemodialysis. Strengthening nutrition education programs may help improve patients' understanding and support healthier dietary practices as part of comprehensive CKD management

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Journal Info

Abbrev

phms

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Pubmedia Health & Medical Sciences uses an online submission and peer review platform, which allows authors to track the progress of their manuscript and enables shorter processing times. Amidst the trend in attempting to constantly provide answers in problems or phenomena in our reality for a ...