Ficco Public Health Journal
Vol. 3 No. 01 (2026): January-April 2026

Relationship Between Body Image and Balanced Nutrition Knowledgewith Nutritional Status of Adolescent Girls

Sari Risnawati (Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Wiyata Kediri)
Ana Nur Filiya (Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Wiyata Kediri)
Nining Tyas Triatmaja (Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Wiyata Kediri)
Denis Melati (Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Wiyata Kediri)
Nuzul Dwi Utami (Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Wiyata Kediri)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Jul 2026

Abstract

Background: Adolescence is a critical period characterized by increased vulnerability to nutritional problems influenced by psychosocial and cognitive factors. This cross-sectional study aimed to analyze the relationship between body image and balanced nutrition knowledge with the nutritional status of adolescent girls at SMPN 4 Kediri. Methods: A total of 127 female students were selected using simple random sampling. Body image was assessed using the Multidimensional Body-Self Relations Questionnaire–Appearance Scales (MBSRQ-AS), balanced nutrition knowledge was measured using a structured questionnaire based on national guidelines, and nutritional status was determined using body mass index-for-age. Results: The results showed that most respondents were aged 14 years (73.2%), had normal body image (49.6%), good nutrition knowledge (89.9%), and normal nutritional status (72.4%). Bivariate analysis indicated a significant relationship between body image and nutritional status (p = 0.008) as well as between balanced nutrition knowledge and nutritional status (p < 0.001); however, multivariate analysis demonstrated no significant simultaneous association. Conclusion: These findings suggest that body image and nutrition knowledge are important individual factors related to adolescent nutritional status, highlighting the need for comprehensive and school-based nutrition education interventions.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

publichealth

Publisher

Subject

Public Health

Description

Ficco Public Health Journal is a high quality open access peer reviewed research journal that is published by Ficco Scientific Corner. Ficco Public Health Journal provides a platform that welcomes and acknowledges high quality empirical original research papers in the field of public health written ...