Ekopedia: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi
Vol. 2 No. 3 (2026): JULI-SEPTEMBER

Analisis Determinan Ekspor Nikel di Indonesia: Studi Kasus Sebelum dan Sesudah Kebijakan Pelarangan Ekspor

Fadiya Khansazalfa (Universitas Negeri Jakarta)
Karuniana Dianta Arfiando Sebayang (Universitas Negeri Jakarta)
Dicky Iranto (Universitas Negeri Jakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Jul 2026

Abstract

This study analyzes the determinants of nickel exports in Indonesia before and after the implementation of the export ban policy. Using time series data from 2014 to 2025 (48 quarterly observations), this research employs multiple linear regression analysis with the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method and Newey-West Heteroskedasticity and Autocorrelation Consistent (HAC) standard errors to address autocorrelation issues. The dependent variable is nickel export value, while the independent variables are capital goods (proxied by mining machinery imports), exchange rate (USD/IDR), and the export ban policy as a dummy variable. The results show that the exchange rate has a positive and significant effect on nickel exports (t-statistic = 4.789; p = 0.000), and the export ban policy has a positive and significant effect (t-statistic = 3.254; p = 0.002). However, capital goods do not have a significant effect on nickel exports (t-statistic = -0.230; p = 0.819). The adjusted R-squared value of 85.53% indicates that the three independent variables explain most of the variation in nickel exports. These findings confirm that exchange rate depreciation and downstreaming policies are key drivers of Indonesia's nickel export performance, while upstream mining machinery imports have not yet contributed significantly to export growth

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

ekopedia

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi yang diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Indo Publishing. berupa hasil-hasil penelitian di bidang Ekonomi Murni, Kependidikan Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis Digital, Kewirausahaan, Akuntansi, Perbankan, Ekonomi Islam dan bidang lainnya yang relevan dengan ekonomi yang belum pernah ...