Al-MIKRAJ: Jurnal studi Islam dan Humaniora
Vol. 6 No. 01: Al-Mikraj, Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora

Epistemologi Tafsir bi al-ma’tsur dalam Kitab Al-Durr al-Manṡūr: Kritik atas Otoritas Riwayat dan Relevansinya dalam Studi Tafsir Kontemporer

Muhammad Baharuddin (uin Alauddin Makassar)
Andi Abdul Hamzah (Universitas Islam Negeri Makassar)
Abdul Rahman Sakka (Universitas Islam Negeri Makassar)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

Tafsīr bi al-Ma’ṡūr has traditionally been regarded as the most authoritative approach to Qur'anic exegesis because it relies on transmitted reports (naql) from the Qur'an, the Prophet, the Companions, and the Successors. This study examines the epistemological foundation of tafsīr bi al-Ma’ṡūr in Jalāl al-Dīn al-Suyūṭī’s Al-Durr al-Manṡūr, evaluates the authority of its transmitted reports, and explores its relevance to contemporary Qur'anic studies. Using a qualitative library research approach with descriptive-analytical and critical methods, the study analyzes Al-Durr al-Manṡūr alongside classical and recent literature (2020–2026). Data were analyzed through the Miles and Huberman interactive model, supported by riwāyah and dirāyah criticism. The findings indicate that although Al-Durr al-Manṡūr prioritizes transmitted knowledge as the foundation of Qur'anic interpretation, its omission of complete isnād, lack of authenticity classification, and inclusion of Isrā’īliyyāt narratives weaken its epistemological authority if accepted uncritically. The study concludes that the work should be treated as a valuable repository of exegetical traditions requiring rigorous verification through ḥadīth and tafsīr criticism to maintain its relevance and methodological credibility in contemporary Qur'anic scholarship.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

almikraj

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

Al-Mikraj: Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Humaniora Indonesia. Jurnal ini membahas tentang Studi Islam dan Humaniora. Kajian Islam memiliki ruang lingkup kajian yang cukup luas secara sistematis dan terintegrasi untuk mengetahui, memahami dan menganalisis secara mendalam hal-hal yang berkaitan dengan ...