LAN TABUR: JURNAL EKONOMI SYARIAH
Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): SEPTEMBER (IN PROGRESS)

Formulating a Management Maturity Model for Zakat Institutions Using an Organizational Governance Approach

Achmad Zaki (Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor)
Qurroh Ayuniyyah (Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor)
Ahmad Juwaini (Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor)
Hambari (Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor)
Didin Hafidhuddin (Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Jul 2026

Abstract

This study aims to develop a comprehensive reference framework for assessing the management maturity level of zakat institutions using an organizational governance approach grounded in ISO 37000:2021 (Governance of Organizations) and ISO 37004:2023 (Guidance for Sustainable Governance). Despite zakat’s enormous potential in Indonesia, estimated at IDR 216.54 trillion or 1.75% of GDP, actual collection remains below 10% of this potential. A significant contributing factor is the limited maturity of governance and management practices within zakat institutions. This study employs a sequential mixed-methods design consisting of three integrated stages: a comprehensive desk study and literature review, Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) with 25 practitioners and stakeholders from various LAZ institutions supplemented by semi-structured expert interviews, and the application of the Multi-Stage Weighted Index (MSWI) method. The resulting framework comprises eight governance principles, fifteen dimensions, thirty-four variables, and eighty-three indicators, each evaluated across a six-level maturity scale from Undefined (Level 0) to Optimizing (Level 5). The eight principles, Purpose (21%), Leadership (19%), Risk Governance (13%), Stakeholder Engagement (11%), Accountability (11%), Data and Decision (10%), Viability and Performance Over Time (8%), and Social Responsibility (8%), were weighted through expert consensus. The model produces a composite maturity index scored from 0 to 5, offering broader governance coverage than existing frameworks and providing a standardized, replicable assessment tool applicable across both BAZNAS and LAZ institutions.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

LT

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

The scope of Lan Tabur: JURNAL EKONOMI SYARIAH are limited to Islamic Economics, Islamic Mangement, Islamic Economics Law, Islamic Banking and Finance, Management zakat, Infaq, Shadaqah, and Waqaf. Islamic Entreprenuership an business, Islamic Economics Thought, Islamic Insurane, and Islamic ...