Anoa: Journal of Animal Husbandry
Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Februari

Standardisasi Rumah Potong Unggas Berbasis Prinsip Halal, Thayyib dan Ihsan: Tinjauan Integratif Multi-Perspektif Sains dan Syariat

Hajah Thaha, Aminah (Unknown)
Ahmad, Arifuddin (Unknown)
Dirhamzah, Dirhamzah (Unknown)
Hafsan, Hafsan (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Feb 2026

Abstract

The acceleration of the commercial poultry industry demands a paradigm shift in quality assurance, moving from formal halal certification to a holistic fulfillment of halal, thayyib, and ihsan principles. Operational deviations in the field, such as introducing birds that are not completely dead into the scalding tank, represent a fatal critical control point that diminishes both sharia validity and carcass biological quality. This comprehensive review aims to synthesize prior scientific findings to construct a future Poultry Slaughterhouse standardization framework that integrates animal science, biology, and Islamic sharia perspectives. The methodology applied a systematic review approach of indexed scientific articles from Scopus, ScienceDirect, Sinta, and Garuda databases published between 2016 and 2026. The extracted data were tabulated into a synthesis matrix for critical analysis. The findings indicate that bleeding failure causes live chickens to drown in hot water, altering the carcass's legal status into carrion (maitah). Biologically, this phenomenon triggers extreme distress, causing a corticosterone spike that disrupts postmortem glycolysis, reduces water-holding capacity, and produces Pale, Soft, Exudative (PSE) meat characteristics highly susceptible to pathogenic bacterial contamination. Animal science engineering recommends calibrating conveyor speed to secure a minimum bleeding time of 90–120 seconds, or utilizing cone killers in non-industrial settings to mitigate pre-slaughter stress and ensure single-cut accuracy. Modern PSH standardization must unify administrative religious audits with empirical laboratory parameters by establishing new critical control points and appointing dual-competence quality control officers.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

anoa

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Social Sciences Veterinary

Description

Anoa: Journal of Animal Husbandry is a published journal by the Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar since February 2022. Publish twice a year in February and August, containing the results of research and review of fields of ...