Journal of Innovation in Educational and Cultural Research
Vol 7, No 4 (2026)

The Impact of Smartphones on Students’ Psychology, Emotions, Physical Health, Management, Social Life, and Academic Performance

Marleny Leasa (Department of Elementary Teacher Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Pattimura, Indonesia)
Albertus Fenanlampir (Department of Physical Education, Health and Recreation, Universitas Pattimura, Indonesia)
Natcha Mahapoonyanont (School of Research and Evaluation, Faculty of Education, Thaksin University, Thailand)
Nathalie Elischeva Kailola (Department of Public Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Pattimura, Indonesia)
John Rafafy Batlolona (Department of Physics Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Pattimura, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Jul 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of smartphone usage on students’ psychological, emotional, physical, social, and academic aspects at Pattimura University. A quantitative approach was employed using a voluntary survey method involving 546 students aged 18–24 years. Data were collected through a Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed using percentage techniques. The findings indicate that excessive smartphone use has a significant multidimensional impact on students. Approximately 57.96% of respondents reported intensive social media usage patterns that interfere with concentration, while 65.69% showed notable psychological and emotional effects, including anxiety and mood disturbances. Regarding physical health, respondents reported sleep disturbances, eye strain, and reduced physical activity. Some also acknowledged that smartphone use affects social relationships and productivity, including increased procrastination and decreased academic focus. Despite these negative impacts, students demonstrated awareness of the importance of managing smartphone usage through strategies such as time limitation and digital detox. It can be concluded that uncontrolled smartphone use contributes to decreased academic performance and well-being, although adaptive skills and self-regulation may mitigate these effects.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jiecr

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

This journal publishes research articles on various innovation education that are interesting and have an impact on the development of education. The journal publishes articles on interdisciplinary content and cross-field dimensions related to education from various cultural perspectives. The ...