Tsaqila Jurnal Pendidikan dan Teknologi
Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)

Development of Augmented Reality (AR) Learning Application Integrated with Bima’s Local Culture to Enhance Students' Critical Thinking Skills

Muhammad Salahuddin (STKIP Harapan Bima)
Nursidrati (STKIP AL Amin Dompu)
Nur Islamiati (STKIP AL Amin Dompu)
Lisda Ramdhani (STKIP Harapan Bima)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Jul 2026

Abstract

This research aims to develop an Augmented Reality (AR) learning application integrated with Bima's local culture to enhance students' critical thinking skills in geometry lessons at SMPN 3 Woha. The main issues addressed include low digital literacy among teachers and students, as well as limited exposure to local cultural elements—such as uma lengge, sigi raja pertama, uma panggung, and asi mbojo—in mathematics education.The study tackles challenges like inadequate digital skills and the need to preserve Bima's cultural heritage through relevant educational content. The research employed a Research and Development (R&D) model using the ADDIE approach (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). It involved 40 students as subjects, with data collected via Likert-scale questionnaires, observations, interviews, and pre-post critical thinking tests. Data analysis combined qualitative and quantitative (mixed) methods. The AR application was rated highly valid (scores of 4.6-4.7 by experts), practical (scores of 3.9-4.1 from students), and effective, with critical thinking scores improving from 62.5 to 77.5 (a 24% increase). Local culture integration boosted student engagement and conceptual understanding. The AR application integrated with Bima's local culture proved effective as an innovative learning medium, supporting critical thinking development and cultural preservation.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

aksaqila

Publisher

Subject

Religion Computer Science & IT Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

Description

Tsaqila Jurnal Pendidikan dan Teknologi [TJPT] merupakan salah satu jurnal yang dikelola oleh Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara untuk meningkatkan kemampuan dosen, peneliti dalam menulis dan meneliti dalam bidang pendidikan. dengan adanya jurnal ini, diharapkan menjadi wadah dalam ...