Jurnal Penelitian Progresif (JPP)
Vol 5 No 2 (2026): MARCH 2026 - AUGUST 2026

PHILOSOPHICAL RECONSTRUCTION OF CHRISTIAN RELIGIOUS EDUCATION IN BUILDING TOLERANCE AWARENESS WITHIN THE MULTICULTURAL SOCIETY OF MAKASSAR CITY

Juni Balle (Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Anugrah Indonesia Surabaya)
Suranto (Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Anugrah Indonesia)
Ritwan Imanuel Tarigan (Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Anugrah Indonesia Surabaya)
Anselma Mildani Sibero (Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Anugrah Indonesia Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Jul 2026

Abstract

This article examines the philosophical reconstruction of Christian Religious Education (CRE) as an instrument for building tolerance awareness within the multicultural society of Makassar City. Utilizing a qualitative research method based on library research and a hermeneutical-philosophical approach, this article analyzes the ontological, epistemological, and axiological foundations of CRE in the context of cultural, ethnic, and religious diversity in Makassar. Reconstruction is carried out on the paradigm, curriculum, methodology, and value orientation of CRE by integrating the thought of educational philosophers, multicultural theologians, and religious tolerance scholars. The findings indicate that philosophically reconstructed CRE can transcend doctrinal-exclusive approaches and transform into a dialogical pedagogy that situates the encounter with the "Other" as a formative moment of faith. The multicultural-tolerant CRE model formulated encompasses four dimensions: the theological-biblical dimension, the philosophical-hermeneutical dimension, the pedagogical-praxis dimension, and the socio-cultural dimension. These findings make a significant contribution to the development of contextual, inclusive, and relevant CRE for building a tolerant civil society in Makassar City.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jpp

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

Description

Kewajiban perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan yang harus dimanfaatkan langsung baik secara teoritis maupun empiris terbukti telah memberikan dampak positif dari berbagai aspek kehidupan masyarakat. Perkembangan ilmu di berbagai bidang banyak memberikan manfaat bagi peningkatan efektifitas dan efisiensi ...