Influence: International Journal of Science Review
Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): INFLUENCE: International Journal of Science Review

Critique and Reinterpretation of Misogynistic Hadith: An Analysis of Islamic Justice and a Gender Perspective

Andi Bangsawan Tolere (Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Indonesia)
Abdul Rahman Sakka (Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Indonesia)
La Ode Ismail Ahmad (Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Jul 2026

Abstract

This article aims to reexamine hadiths that are often perceived as misogynistic through the lens of Islamic justice and a gender perspective. The main focus of this study is two hadiths in Sahih al-Bukhari, namely hadith number 304 concerning women being described as “deficient in intellect and religion”, and hadith number 7099 regarding female leadership. This research employs a qualitative method with a library research approach, along with thematic hadith analysis (maudhu’i). The data are analyzed by referring to classical commentaries, particularly Fath al-Bari by Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani, in order to understand the historical context and substantive meaning of the hadiths. The findings indicate that a purely textual understanding of these hadiths has the potential to generate gender bias, however, through contextual and interpretive approaches, it is found that the meanings of the hadiths do not contradict the principles of justice in Islam. Therefore, reinterpretation becomes essential to present a more proportional, contextual, and relevant understanding in line with contemporary gender discourse without neglecting the authority of the Islamic scholarly tradition. In addition, this study emphasizes the importance of integrating classical and contemporary approaches as a methodological effort to avoid distortion of meaning and to strengthen the relevance of hadith studies in addressing modern social issues.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

influence

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Public Health Social Sciences

Description

INFLUENCE: International Journal of Science Review (Influence Journal) is a double-blind, Indexed peer-reviewed, open-access international journal dedicated to the promotion of research in multidisciplinary areas. We define open-access journals as journals that use a funding model that does not ...