International Journal of Social and Education (INJOSEDU)
Vol. 3 No. 5 (2026): International Journal of Social and Education (INJOSEDU)

THE CONSTRUCTION OF POLITICAL SATIRE ON THE UNITED STATES–IRAN CONFLICT IN TIKTOK VIDEO CONTENT

Annisa Dwi Tazkia (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur)
Roziana Febrianita (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Aug 2026

Abstract

The escalation of the geopolitical conflict between the United States and Iran has contributed to global economic instability, including rising inflation and increases in the prices of essential commodities in Indonesia. In response to these pressures, members of the public have increasingly used TikTok to express their concerns through political satire. This study aims to analyze political satire narratives on TikTok concerning the impact of the United States–Iran conflict on Indonesia. Employing a qualitative approach based on Rodney H. Jones’s Digital Discourse Analysis framework, this study examines textual elements, context, actions and interactions, as well as ideology and power embedded in digital content. The findings indicate that content creators employ humor and multimodal texts to simplify complex geopolitical issues into an accessible form of politainment. Participatory audience interactions contribute to the formation of collaborative discourse, in which satirical content ideologically functions as a form of social catharsis and a psychological defense mechanism for the public amid economic pressures, while simultaneously serving as an indirect form of criticism. The study further demonstrates that social media transforms elite-oriented representations of geopolitical issues into a collaborative form of popular culture that supports collective psychological resilience in digital spaces.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

INJOSEDU

Publisher

Subject

Description

International Journal of Social and Education (INJOSEDU) is a journal that deals with social, cultural, economic, political and educational issues. Education covers all kinds of fields of education, in the sphere of family, school, and even higher education. The field of education is not confined to ...