Gorga : Jurnal Seni Rupa
Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): Gorga : Jurnal Seni Rupa

Introduction to Batak Culture through Ulos as an Idea for Creation of Collage Painting Techniques

Nabila Priska Stania (Fine Arts Education, Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia)
Mukhriza Pratama (Fine Arts Education, Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia)
Adek Cerah Kurnia Azis (Fine Arts Education, Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia)
Ayu Astiani (Fine Arts Education, Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia)
Anisa Indriyanti (Fine Arts Education, Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia)
Veronica Br Panjaitan (Fine Arts Education, Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

North Sumatra, as a metropolitan province on the island of Sumatra, has a diverse cultural wealth, one of which is Ulos, which is an important identity of the Batak Toba people and needs to be preserved to remain relevant amidst the development of the times. This creative research aims to maintain the cultural value of Ulos through visual exploration in collage painting works. The objectives of the research include: identifying and formulating designs for Ulos-themed works that maintain the authenticity of cultural values; explaining the process and techniques of creating paintings with the concept of Ulos as a form of cultural preservation; and evaluating the final results of the work from an aesthetic aspect. The method used is the I Made Bandem creative method, which includes five stages: preparation, elaboration, synthesis, concept realization, and completion. Through this method, the research produces collage paintings that combine elements of tradition and contemporary visual approaches, thus presenting novelty in the presentation of Ulos motifs as an expression of cultural preservation. The findings show that the collage technique is able to strengthen the texture, pattern, and symbolic character of Ulos in the painting medium, as well as providing an innovative alternative for efforts to strengthen Batak cultural identity through fine art. This research confirms that collage painting can be an effective means of maintaining and developing local cultural heritage.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

gorga

Publisher

Subject

Arts Education

Description

Gorga : Jurnal Seni Rupa terbit 2 (dua) kali setahun pada bulan Juni dan Desember, berisi tulisan/artikel hasil pemikiran, hasil penelitian, dan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang ditulis oleh para pakar, ilmuwan, praktisi (seniman), dan pengkaji dalam disiplin ilmu kependidikan, kajian seni, desain, ...