Medistra Medical Journal (MMJ)
Vol 3 No 2 (2026): Medistra Medical Journal (MMJ)

The Effect of Ultrafiltration Rate Level in Blood Pressure Status Changes in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease Undergoing Hemodialysis

Elpiani Br Depari (Fakultas Kedokteran Isntitut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam)
Mona Herni Cristina Ritonga (Fakultas Kedokteran Isntitut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam)
Dewi Cahaya Br Hutabarat (Fakultas Kedokteran Isntitut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam)
Indria Sisilia Agata (Fakultas Kedokteran Isntitut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam)
Yoga Wijaya (Fakultas Kedokteran Isntitut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2026

Abstract

Background: Intradialytic blood pressure changes are common complications in patients undergoing hemodialysis and are suspected to be influenced by the ultrafiltration rate (UFR). These blood pressure fluctuations may affect patient morbidity and mortality through cardiovascular events. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the effect of ultrafiltration rate levels on intradialytic blood pressure status changes based on systolic blood pressure and mean arterial pressure (MAP) parameters. Methods: This study was a prospective observational analytic study conducted among patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) undergoing hemodialysis at Grandmed Hospital Lubuk Pakam. The UFR was categorized into <10, 10–13, and >13 mL/kg/hour. Blood pressure status changes were classified as stable, hypotensive, and hypertensive. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test with a significance level of p<0.05. Results: A significant association was found between UFR levels and blood pressure status changes based on systolic blood pressure (χ²=12.691; p=0.013), but not on MAP (χ²=7.233; p=0.124). The highest proportion of blood pressure changes was observed in the >13 mL/kg/hour UFR group. Conclusion: Ultrafiltration rate levels significantly influence intradialytic systolic blood pressure changes, higher UFR associated with increased hemodynamic instability.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

MMJ

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Aims and Scope Medistra Medical Journal (MMJ) Aims to disseminate conceptual thoughts or ideas, reviews and research findings obtained by academics, researchers and practitioners in the field of Medicine and Health Medistra Medical Journal (MMJ) Scope: Biomedical Science & Clinical Practice ...