BIO PALEMBANICA
Vol 3 No 1 (2026): Bio Palembanica

Stranding Records of Rorquals (Cetacea: Balaenopteridae) along the East Coast of South Sumatran Waters, Indonesia

Diah Komala Sari (Department of Biology, Universitas Indo Global Mandiri)
Dewi Rosanti (Department of Biology, Universitas PGRI Palembang)
Ina Aprillia (Department of Biology, Universitas Indo Global Mandiri)
Ines Chatrina (Biology Program, Universitas Indo Global Mandiri)
Gusti Ayu Widayanti (Department of Biology, Universitas Indo Global Mandiri)
Anis Aryani (Biology Program, Universitas Indo Global Mandiri)
Nur Arifah (Department of Biology, Universitas Indo Global Mandiri)
Muhammad Iqbal (Department of Biology, Universitas Indo Global Mandiri)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

This paper documents two rorqual whale stranding events along the eastern coast of South Sumatra, Indonesia, a region where marine mammal records remain scarce. The first event, recorded on 15 January 2021 in Sungai Kong, was identified as a Fin Whale Balaenoptera physalus based on morphological characteristics such as body size and asymmetrical jaw coloration. The individual was successfully refloated and returned to deeper waters. The second event, on 26 February 2026 in Sungai Somor, involved a Bryde’s whale Balaenoptera edeni, identified by the presence of three rostral ridges and characteristic body morphology; despite rescue efforts, the individual later died. Both strandings occurred in shallow, estuarine environments characterized by muddy substrates, mangroves, and strong tidal influences, conditions that may increase stranding risk for large whales. These records provide important baseline data on the occurrence of rorquals in South Sumatran waters and highlight the ecological significance of the region.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

biopalembanica

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology

Description

Bio Palembanica come from Bio and Palembanica. Bio refer to Biology, and Palembanica. Palembanica come from Latin for Palembang, a location in Southern Sumatra (recently capital city of South Sumatra). Few species are namely with palembanica, such as Intsia palembanica (Fabaceae), Shorea palembanica ...