cover
Contact Name
Shinta Puspasari
Contact Email
shinta@uigm.ac.id
Phone
+6281541477256
Journal Mail Official
lppm@uigm.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Jend Sudirman No 629 KM 4 Palembang
Location
Kota palembang,
Sumatera selatan
INDONESIA
BIO PALEMBANICA
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30479827     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36982/bio.v1i2
Bio Palembanica come from Bio and Palembanica. Bio refer to Biology, and Palembanica. Palembanica come from Latin for Palembang, a location in Southern Sumatra (recently capital city of South Sumatra). Few species are namely with palembanica, such as Intsia palembanica (Fabaceae), Shorea palembanica (Dipterocarpaceae) and Aglaia palembanica (Meliaceae). In this term, Bio Palembanica is Biological Journal managed by Department of Biology of Universitas Indo Global Mandiri where this Department located in Palembang. Bio Palembanica (ISSN 3047-9827, online) is a peer-reviewed journal in which scientific articles and reports are biannually or twice a year published (June and December). All published content is available only in the online version. The papers are in the fields of biology and applied biology. The papers scope in field of biology, including ecology, biosystematics, biogeography, ecology, landscape and biodiversity conservation; and applied biology cover biotechnology, veterinary medicine, pests and plant diseases. Indonesia: Jurnal Bio Palembanica adalah Jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan Prodi Biologi Universitas Indo Global Mandiri yang menerbitkan manuskrip penelitian di bidang penelitian biologi, yang bertujuan untuk mempublikasikan dan mereview hasil-hasil penelitian dari ilmu Biologi. Ragam artikel yang diterbitkan mencakup hasil-hasil penelitian di bidang ilmu Biologi dan Biologi terapan. Untuk Ilmu Biologi murni meliputi Ekologi, Biosistematika, Fisiologi, Biologi Perkembangan, Mikrobiologi, Genetika; sedangkan Biologi Terapan meliputi Bioteknologi, kedokteran hewan, hama penyakit tanaman dan ilmu-ilmu yang berasal dari ilmu Biologi.Fokus dan ruang lingkup jurnal adalah untuk menyediakan wadah luaran penelitian yang mempublikasikan penelitian tentang topik-topik biologi yang memiliki signifikansi lokal, nasional dan internasional. Jurnal ini terbit dua kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada Juni dan Desember.
Articles 24 Documents
Utilization of Animals as Traditional Medicine in Pangkalpinang City, Bangka Island, Sumatra SYAFUTRA, RANDI; PANITA, SHAKILA; FELICIA, TALITHA SISY; NUGROHO, RAMADHAN ARYO; APRIANTO, YORDI
BIO PALEMBANICA Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Volume 1 No 1
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Kepustakaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36982/bio.v1i1.4276

Abstract

Utilizes animals as traditional medicine have been known globally. A study to collect, analyze and evaluate utilization of animals as traditional medicine by indegenous people was carried in September to November 2022 in Pangkal Pinang City, Bangka Island, Sumatra. Data collection was done through surveys and informant selection using snowball sampling. Three selected local people were then interviewed according to the prepared questionnaire. We analysis information by qualitatively (using descriptive statistics) and quantitatively (calculating RFC or Relative Frequency of Citation) and Informant Consensus Factor (ICF). Our study found that the utilization of animals as traditional medicine is still practiced due to various interconnected reasons. The animals utilized as traditional medicine by local people consist of 6 families and 6 species, including Reptilia (3 species with a percentage of 50.0%), as well as Mammalia, Actinopterygii, and Aves (each with 1 species and a percentage of 16.7%). Herpetofauna ranks first based on the percentage of the number of animal species utilized as traditional medicine by the community of Ketapang Subdistrict. There is correlation between the age of informants and the level of knowledge regarding the utilization of animals as traditional medicine indicates that informants aged over 45 have broader knowledge due to their life experiences. Finally, wildlife conservation in traditional medicinal practices is essential to preserve cultural heritage and support ecological sustainability
Host Plant Preferences of Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera) in Sriwijaya University Campus of Indralaya, South Sumatra APRILLIA, INA; LAMIN, SYAFRINA; SETIAWAN, DONI
BIO PALEMBANICA Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Volume 1 No 1
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Kepustakaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36982/bio.v1i1.4277

Abstract

Hostplants are important for butterflies becaue the plants are where they lay their eggs and catterpilars will to eat after. A study to about butterflies diversity and their host plant preferences has been carried out in July-September 2014 in Sriwijaya University Campus of Indralaya, South Sumatra. This research was to determine the preferences and identify the various species larval host plants and nectar sources of butterflies in Sriwijaya University Campus of Indralaya. We applied sampling points using purposive sampling method. Our findings suggest that there were 8 larval host plant family Achantaceae, Annonaceae, Cleomaceae, Fabaceae, Lauraceae, Malvaceae, Passifloraceae and Rutaceae. The nectar host plants are 8 Family of plants consisting of Achantaceae, Asteraceae, Loganiaceae, Malvaceae, Oxalidaceae, Passifloraceae, Rubiaceae and Verbenaceae. The highest percentage of host larvae in Family Rutaceae and Achantaceae of 23% and a low of Malvaceae by 7%. The highest nectar host is Family Verbenaceae by 32% and the lowest is Family Loganiaceae with 2%.
Histological of the Epididymis after Lead (Plumbum) Exposure in Albino Mice Mus musculus SARI, DIAH KOMALA; WIDAYANTI, GUSTI AYU; ARIFAH, NUR
BIO PALEMBANICA Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Volume 1 No 1
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Kepustakaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36982/bio.v1i1.4281

Abstract

Lead or Plumbum (Pb) is a type of heavy metal-based chemicals that our body discontinue require for its proper functioning. When these chemicals enter the body in excessive amounts, they can harm the body's systems and increase the risk of cancer. Here we use albino mice Mus musculus. These small mammals often used in laboratorium research.This study to learn the effect of lead administration on the epididymal epithelium of albino Mus musculus mice. There are 18 mice divided into 3 treatment groups with 6 mice in each group (n=6). Every mouse in each group was given an intraperitoneal injection of Pb(NO³)² at a dose of 0 mgPb/kgBB, 5 mgPb/kgBBand 10 mgPb/kgBB. After 35 days, the treated mice were euthanized using the neck dislocation technique, and the epididymal epithelium was examined histologically. The findings of the study indicate that there was a reduction in the thickness of the epididymal epithelium, or thinning of the epididymal epithelium, in the group that received Pb when compared to the control group. The average tubule diameter in the control group was 7.125 mm, in 5 mbPb/kgBB it was 5.2083 mm, whereas in the 10 mgPb/kgBB treatment group, it was 4.3333 mm. This means that there was a significant difference in the thickness of the epididymal epithelium between the control group and the group given 5 mgPb/kgBB, 10 mgPb/kgBB. The results suggest that the administration of Pb is not safe for the epididymal epithelium at a dosage of 5mgPb/kgBB and 10 mgPb/kgBB
Diversity of Flora in A Pulpwood Plantation of Sumatran Elephant Elephas maximus sumatranus Habitat in Air Sugihan Wetlands, Ogan Komering Ilir, South Sumatra PRAGUSTIANDI, GUNTUR; APRILLIA, INA; SETIAWAN, ARUM; YUSTIAN, INDRA
BIO PALEMBANICA Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Volume 1 No 1
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Kepustakaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36982/bio.v1i1.4282

Abstract

Knowledge about flora biodiversity is an important component to determine the best strategy for policy makers in making decisions. A study on flora diversity with assesment on Sumatran Elephant habitats has been conducted in PT. Bumi Andalas Permai (PT. BAP). This area is a home range for Sumatran Elephant habitat in Sumatra. This research is to obtain basic information before carrying out other activities that might influence the composition of vegetation in the future. Determining the sampling location uses a purposive method, collecting data using observation plots which are expected to represent each existing vegetation type. Based on research conducted, there is only one species of plant at tree level, one species at pole level, and two species at sapling level, and 32 species at seedling level. Species diversity at the tree, pole and sapling level in study site. The species diversity in PT. BAP is included in low level category, under criteria H'=0, H'=0 and H'=0.69 respectively. Meanwhile, for the seedling/undergrowth level, H'= 3.05. There are very few species of plants at the level of trees, poles and stakes because the land is an open area in the form of bushes, thickets, swamps and rice fields on the side of an artificial canal.
First records of Stigmatogobius yanamensis Visweswara Rao, 1971 (Perciformes: Gobiidae) in Indonesian waters IQBAL, MUHAMMAD; SETIAWAN, ARUM; YUSTIAN, INDRA
BIO PALEMBANICA Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Volume 1 No 1
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Kepustakaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36982/bio.v1i1.4283

Abstract

Stigmatogobius yanamensis is a small and cryptic goby, whose distribution remains poorly known. On 2 April 2016, two specimens of S. yanamensis with a standard length of 20-21 mm were caught by hand net in the intertidal zone of estuarine mangroves, above a muddy substrate at the mouth of Sembilang River, South Sumatra Province, Indonesia. In addition, ten specimens were collected on 1-4 June 2023 in Sungsang (c. 40 km from Sembilang River) South Sumatra Province, Indonesia. This finding constitutes the first records of S. minima in Indonesian waters
Out of Sarawak, Further Records Red-blue big-jawed spider Leucauge sarawakensis (Arachnida: Araneae) in Southeast Asia RACHMAN, NUR; ALI, MUHAMMAD SAYIDINA; EFFENDI, SURIANTO; IQBAL, MUHAMMAD
BIO PALEMBANICA Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Volume 1 No 1
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Kepustakaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36982/bio.v1i1.4284

Abstract

Red-blue big-jawed spider Leucauge sarawakensis is a spider species described in 2015 from specimens collected in Sarawak, Malaysian Borneo. Since 2015, there are many records of L. sarawakensis reported by citizen science platform. To update recent distribution of L. sarawakensis, we compile distribution of the species from confirmed reports and our observations. This study suggest L. sarawakensis recorded far away out c. 1.000 km distance from Sarawak, and distribution of this species range from Vietnam, Thailand, Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei and Indonesia (Sumatra and Kalimantan)
First Documentation of Nest and Immature Juvenile Black-eared Squirrel Nannosciurus melanotis (Rodentia: Sciuridae) in the Wild Ali, Muhammad Sayidina; Effendi, Surianto; Rachman, Nur; Iqbal, Muhammad
BIO PALEMBANICA Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Bio Palembanica
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Kepustakaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36982/bio.v1i2.4404

Abstract

Black-eared Squirrel Nannosciurus melanotis is a pygmy squirrel range from Sumatra, West Java, Borneo and its smaller adjacent islands. On 11 November 2020, we conducted a biodiversity survey in Tangerang Village (02°00'S, 110°39'E), Jelai Hulu Subdistrict, Ketapang District, West Kalimantan Province. In this survey, we observed and documented a nest and immature juvenile of N. melanotis. There is no previous known about breeding information on N. melanotis. This finding is a constitute first breeding record for N. melanotis.
An Annotated Checklist of the Non-native Plants Species of Campus of Universitas Indo Global Mandiri, Palembang, Sumatra Aprillia, Ina; Nur Arifah; Gusti Ayu Widayanti; Diah Komala Sari
BIO PALEMBANICA Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Bio Palembanica
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Kepustakaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36982/bio.v1i2.4722

Abstract

The research on the inventory of invasive alien species in the area of Universitas Indo Global Mandiri (UIGM) aims to identify the alien and invasive species present on campus, so that the potential impacts of their presence can be assessed. The method used in this activity is the exploration method, where the researcher will explore the area around the campus to collect data on plants. The results obtained from this research indicate that there are 77 plant species consisting of 40 families. The families with the highest number of species are Apocynaceae and Araceae (7 species). Among the species identified, there are 42 alien species, 26 native species, and 9 invasive species.
Photographic Documentation of Rare Enggano Palm Civet Paradoxurus hermaphroditus enganus (Carnivora: Viverridae) Iqbal, Muhammad; Rais, Rendra Regen; Kuswanto, Adi; Pragustiandi, Guntur; Susatya, Agus
BIO PALEMBANICA Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Bio Palembanica
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Kepustakaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36982/bio.v1i2.4739

Abstract

Enggano Palm Civet Paradoxurus hermaphroditus enganus is a subspecies of Common Palm Civet Paradoxurus hermaphroditus that range limited in Enggano Island, Bengkulu Province, Southwest Sumatra. Since a specimen collection on 11 November 1904, the occurence P. hermaphroditus enganus has not ever been reported again. There are two recent observations of P. hermaphroditus enganus in 2011 and 2020. These observations are represent recent records of this rare endemic taxa after 107 years.
Subspecies Range of Little Known North Sumatran Prevost's Squirrel Callosciurus prevostii piceus (Rodentia: Sciuridae) Nur Rachman; Ali, Muhammad Sayidina; Tamam, Asep Badru; Wahyudi, Tedi; Effendi, Surianto; Aritonang, Sahat; Iqbal, Muhammad
BIO PALEMBANICA Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Bio Palembanica
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Kepustakaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36982/bio.v1i2.4743

Abstract

North Sumatran Prevost's Squirrel Callosciurus prevostii piceus (Peters, 1866) is an endemic subspecies of terrestrial squirrel that only found in northern Sumatra, Indonesia. On 11 December 2022, we observed and documented C. prevostii piceus in Mugo Rayeuk Village (04°25'N, 96°10'E), Panton Reu Subdistrict, Aceh Barat District, Aceh Province, Sumatra. To review subspecies range, we compile published and unpublished records of C. prevostii piceus. Our study suggests C. prevostii piceus range from Aceh Barat of Aceh Province to Labuhan Batu of North Sumatra Province.

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