Nusantara Sehat: Jurnal Kesehatan Indonesia
Vol. 1 No. 6 (2026): Nusantara Sehat: Jurnal Kesehatan Indonesia

Analisis Spasial Kasus Tuberkulosis Menggunakan QGIS sebagai Upaya Deteksi Dini Risiko Penularan di Kabupaten Bantul

Syamsu Windarti (STIKES Akbidyo)
Avito Andhika Arimukti Stephanus (STIKES Akbidyo)
Muhammad Muslim (STIKES Akbidyo)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jul 2026

Abstract

Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a public health issue. The high number of cases highlights the need for early detection through spatial analysis. Objective: This study aimed to analyze TB case distribution using QGIS as a basis for early detection of transmission risk in Bantul Regency. Methods: This quantitative descriptive study used TB case data for 2022–2024 obtained from the Bantul District Health Office through the Tuberculosis Information System (SITB), comprising 4,052 cases. Preprocessing included data cleaning, data selection, data normalization, and data transformation before spatial analysis using QGIS. Spatial data were obtained from the Special Region of Yogyakarta Geoportal, which provides shapefiles of sub-district areas. Processed data were presented on a dashboard as tables, charts, and case distribution maps. Results: A total of 4,052 TB cases were recorded from 2022 to 2024. Sewon had the highest number of cases, with 547 cases, followed by Bantul with 371 cases and Banguntapan with 363 cases. Cases were concentrated in the central to northern regions, with consecutive increases in Sewon, Banguntapan, and Bambanglipuro. The mapping results were developed into a web-based dashboard. Conclusion: Spatial analysis using QGIS can illustrate TB case distribution patterns and help identify areas at risk of increased transmission.   Keywords: QGIS, spatial analysis, tuberculosis

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Journal Info

Abbrev

kesehatan

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

Nusantara Sehat: Jurnal Kesehatan Indonesia (E-ISSN: 3110-2522) is a scientific journal that publishes original research works in the field of health. This journal is published by PT Bukuloka Literasi Bangsa (Registration Number AHU-0065707.AH.01.01.2024) with the aim of becoming a scientific ...