Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Vol. 7 No. 6 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research

The Effectiveness of Group Counseling (Support Group Technique) in Improving Self-Esteem between Adolescent with Bullying Behavior

Feri Agustriyani (Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu)
Ardinata Ardinata (Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu)
Sugiarto Sugiarto (Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu)
Rika Damayanti (Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Oct 2025

Abstract

Bullying remains a major challenge in Indonesian schools, including Pringsewu, with negative impacts on adolescents’ mental health, academic performance, and social well-being. If not addressed, it may disrupt emotional development and cause long-term trauma. Low self-esteem is often linked to vulnerability, making adolescents prone to becoming either victims or perpetrators. This study aims to explore how enhancing self-esteem can serve as an effective strategy for bullying prevention. A quantitative quasi-experimental design was applied using a pre-test and post-test with a control group. The sample included 100 students from Senior High School State One of Ambarawa, Pringsewu Regency, divided into 50 participants in the intervention group and 50 in the control group. Data were analyzed using paired samples T-test. Results showed a significant improvement in self-esteem within the intervention group (p = .000 ≤ 0.05), demonstrating the effectiveness of support group counseling. The control group also showed significance (p = .017) but with weaker impact. These findings highlight that group counseling can effectively strengthen self-esteem, thereby reducing vulnerability to bullying behaviors. In conclusion, support group techniques and similar counseling approaches can play an important role in creating supportive school environments, enhancing resilience, and mitigating bullying among adolescents.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJGHR

Publisher

Subject

Description

Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research is a open access, peer reviewed and refereed international journal. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research aim to publish original research paper devoted to various area of all health sciences. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research provides a ...