Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research

Psychological and Organizational Determinants of Healthcare Workers’ Retention in Geriatric Care: A Systematic Review

Ninik Dwi Rahayu (Universitas Airlangga)
Joni Haryanto (Universitas Airlangga)
Dianis Wulan Sari (Universitas Airlangga)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Apr 2026

Abstract

The increasing elderly population increases the demand for geriatric care, while nurse retention remains a major concern due to high workloads, emotional demands, and limited organizational support. High turnover disrupts care continuity and reduces service quality. This systematic review aims to identify key psychological and organizational factors influencing geriatric nurse retention. Method: The review followed PRISMA 2023 guidelines using the PEOS framework. Quantitative cross-sectional studies published between 2015–2025 were retrieved from PubMed, Web of Science, ProQuest, Springer Nature, and ScienceDirect. Study quality was evaluated using the JBI Critical Appraisal Checklist. A total of 13 studies met the inclusion criteria, while 28,076 were excluded. Findings were narratively synthesized to integrate the overall evidence. Thirteen studies from multiple countries identified five main themes: psychological and organizational factors, individual characteristics, student interest, and the interaction between personal and institutional conditions. Intrinsic motivation, social and organizational support, and safe, flexible work environments enhance retention, whereas burnout, excessive workload, and low salary reduce retention intentions.  Geriatric nurse retention is influenced by psychological, social, and organizational factors. Supportive leadership, flexible work policies, and early geriatric education are important for sustaining long-term engagement in geriatric nursing.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

IJGHR

Publisher

Subject

Description

Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research is a open access, peer reviewed and refereed international journal. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research aim to publish original research paper devoted to various area of all health sciences. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research provides a ...