Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research

The Relationship between Mother’s Education and the Intensity of Gadget Use

Wenda Amalia Rizky (Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta)
Siti Arifah (Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Apr 2026

Abstract

The rapid growth of digital technology has influenced the behavior of toddlers, including the increasing use of gadgets from an early age. This study aimed to determine the relationship between parents’ educational level and gadget use among toddlers in Gatak Village, Klaten. This research employed a quantitative method with a correlational cross-sectional design. A total of 69 respondents were selected using purposive sampling based on inclusion criteria of parents with children aged 1–3 years. Data was collected through questionnaires assessing parental education level and the frequency of gadget use by children, the questionnaires had been tested for validity and reliability. The validity test yielded correlation coefficients ranging from 0.726 to 0.876, while the reliability test using Cronbach’s Alpha produced a value of 0.742, indicating that the instrument was both valid and reliable. The results showed that most parents had a high school education (44.9%) and that children’s gadget use was mainly at a low level (47.8%), with a p-value of 0.167, indicating no significant relationship p between parental education level and children’s gadget use. It can be concluded that formal education does not directly influence gadget use intensity among toddlers; instead, parental supervision and digital literacy play more essential roles.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJGHR

Publisher

Subject

Description

Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research is a open access, peer reviewed and refereed international journal. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research aim to publish original research paper devoted to various area of all health sciences. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research provides a ...