Ideguru: Jurnal Karya Ilmiah Guru
Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): January 2026 Edition

Paradoks Digital: Pengaruh ChatGPT dan Keaktifan Akademik terhadap Produktivitas Publikasi Mahasiswa Pascasarjana PAI

Mahfudz Khudhori (Institut Ahmad Dahlan (IAD) Probolinggo, Kota Probolinggo, Jawa Timur)
Naomi Fahma (Institut Ahmad Dahlan (IAD) Probolinggo, Kota Probolinggo, Jawa Timur)
Benny Prasetya (Institut Ahmad Dahlan (IAD) Probolinggo, Kota Probolinggo, Jawa Timur)
Khoiriyah Khoiriyah (Institut Ahmad Dahlan (IAD) Probolinggo, Kota Probolinggo, Jawa Timur)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Aug 2026

Abstract

The phenomenon of Artificial Intelligence (AI) usage, particularly Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer (ChatGPT), among postgraduate students is increasingly massive, yet its impact on the quality and quantity of scientific publications remains an academic debate. This study aims to analyze the influence of ChatGPT utilization and academic engagement on the scientific publication productivity of Master of Islamic Education students at the Ahmad Dahlan Institute (IAD) Probolinggo. This research employed a quantitative method with an associative approach. Data were collected from 66 respondents selected via simple random sampling technique and analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results reveal a digital paradox where ChatGPT utilization has a significant but negative effect on publication productivity (Sig. 0.017; coefficient -0.423), indicating that unfiltered technological dependency reduces research originality. Conversely, academic engagement has a significant positive effect (Sig. 0.001; coefficient 0.649), serving as the primary determinant of academic success. Simultaneously, both variables contribute 17.8% to productivity. This study concludes that high AI adoption must be balanced with academic integrity and muraqabah (self-surveillance) principles to avoid cognitive laziness. This study recommends the necessity of ethical regulations for AI usage in higher education to maintain scientific work quality.5

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jurnalideguru

Publisher

Subject

Education Other

Description

"Ideguru" means the overall thought conducted by teachers, in the form of classroom action research as well as scientific papers. The vision of Ideguru is to be one of the main references for teachers in planning, implementing and evaluating learning inovation in Yogyakarta Special Province (DIY), ...