JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Vol 26 No 2 (2026): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA

Sertifikasi RSPO Terhadap Ekonomi Sosial Lingkungan Petani Sawit Kpud Makmur Jaya: Sertifikasi RSPO Terhadap Ekonomi Sosial Lingkungan Petani Sawit Kpud Makmur Jaya

Mar’i Muhammad Harahap (Mahasiswa Program Studi Pengelolaan Perkebunan, Politeknik LPP Yogyakarta)
Anna Kusumawati (Program Studi Pengelolaan Perkebunan, Politeknik LPP Yogyakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jul 2026

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the impact of the implementation of Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO) certification on the economic, social, and environmental aspects of oil palm farmers at KPUD Makmur Jaya. A quantitative research method with a survey approach was employed. The population consisted of 770 farmers, and 88 respondents were selected using the Slovin formula through a simple random sampling technique. Primary data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using validity and reliability tests, followed by simple linear regression analysis. The results indicated that all research instruments were valid and reliable. The regression analysis showed that RSPO certification had a positive and significant effect on the economic, social, and environmental conditions of oil palm farmers. Economically, the certification contributed to increased income, productivity, and market access. Environmentally, it encouraged the adoption of sustainable cultivation practices, improved waste management, and enhanced environmental awareness. Socially, it strengthened farmers’ knowledge, cooperation, and participation in cooperative activities. Overall, RSPO certification has contributed to improving farmers’ welfare while supporting the implementation of sustainable oil palm plantation management.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

AFP

Publisher

Subject

Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

The aims of the journal are to publish and disseminate high quality, original research papers and article review in plant science i.e.: agronomy horticulture plant breeding soil sciences plant protection agricultural technology agricultural agribusiness other pertinent field related to plant ...