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All Journal JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Mar’i Muhammad Harahap
Mahasiswa Program Studi Pengelolaan Perkebunan, Politeknik LPP Yogyakarta
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Materials Science & Nanotechnology

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Sertifikasi RSPO Terhadap Ekonomi Sosial Lingkungan Petani Sawit Kpud Makmur Jaya: Sertifikasi RSPO Terhadap Ekonomi Sosial Lingkungan Petani Sawit Kpud Makmur Jaya Mar’i Muhammad Harahap; Anna Kusumawati
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol 26 No 2 (2026): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Publisher : JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v26i2.6557

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the impact of the implementation of Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO) certification on the economic, social, and environmental aspects of oil palm farmers at KPUD Makmur Jaya. A quantitative research method with a survey approach was employed. The population consisted of 770 farmers, and 88 respondents were selected using the Slovin formula through a simple random sampling technique. Primary data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using validity and reliability tests, followed by simple linear regression analysis. The results indicated that all research instruments were valid and reliable. The regression analysis showed that RSPO certification had a positive and significant effect on the economic, social, and environmental conditions of oil palm farmers. Economically, the certification contributed to increased income, productivity, and market access. Environmentally, it encouraged the adoption of sustainable cultivation practices, improved waste management, and enhanced environmental awareness. Socially, it strengthened farmers’ knowledge, cooperation, and participation in cooperative activities. Overall, RSPO certification has contributed to improving farmers’ welfare while supporting the implementation of sustainable oil palm plantation management.
Co-Authors Anna Kusumawati