Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Undiksha
Vol. 13 No. 1 (2026)

Ecological Literacy Based on Local Wisdom of the Nias Community as a Framework for Sustainable Environmental Education

Yan Piter Basman Ziraluo (Universitas Nias Raya)
Nofamataro Zebua (Universitas Nias)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Apr 2026

Abstract

Increasing environmental degradation indicates that environmental education detached from local socio-cultural contexts remains less effective in fostering ecological awareness and behavior. This study aims to formulate a contextual framework of ecological literacy based on the local wisdom of the Nias community to support sustainable environmental education. The study employed a qualitative approach using a narrative literature review combined with content analysis. Data were obtained from the GARUDA database using the keywords “local wisdom,” “Nias,” and “kearifan lokal,” resulting in 51 articles. After applying relevance, contextual suitability, and depth criteria, 8 key articles were selected for in-depth analysis. The findings reveal that customary values, traditional ecological knowledge, and collective social practices of the Nias community play a significant role in shaping ecological awareness, environmental ethics, and community participation in conservation efforts. The study highlights that integrating local wisdom into environmental education through formal, nonformal, and community-based approaches enhances its relevance, acceptance, and sustainability. Therefore, ecological literacy grounded in the local wisdom of the Nias community offers strong potential as a conceptual framework for advancing sustainable environmental education while preserving cultural identity.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

JJPB

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education

Description

Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi adalah adalah jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Pendidikan Biologi Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha. Jurnal ini bertujuan untuk mewadahi artikel-artikel hasil penelitian dan hasil pengabdian masyarakat dibidang pendidikan dan pembelajaran. Pada akhirnya Jurnal ini ...