Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 21 No. 1 (2020)

Variation of axillary growth as respond of Morus spp. micropropagation using various concentration of Indonesian local solid substance

Yasinta Ratna Esti Wulandari (Department of Biology, Faculty of Biotechnology, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia. BSD Campus, Jl. Raya Cisauk-Lapan No. 10, BSD City, Tangerang 15345, Banten, Indonesia)
Laurensia Danis Anggradita (Department of Biology, Faculty of Biotechnology, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia. BSD Campus, Jl. Raya Cisauk-Lapan No. 10, BSD City, Tangerang 15345, Banten, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jan 2020

Abstract

Abstract. Wulandari YRE, Anggradita LD. 2020. Variation of axillary growth as respond of Morus spp. micropropagation using various concentrations of Indonesian local solid substance. Biodiversitas 21: 80-85. The difficulties of growing Morus spp. makes it become one local plant that hard to cultivate conventionally even though it’s a beneficiary plant. Hence cultivation Morus spp. through tissue culture technique could help growing this plant. This research is aimed to design the optimal condition for micropropagation of local Morus spp. (Morus bombycis var. lembang, M. cathayana, M. multicaulis, and M. alba var. kanva-2) using agar-agar as Indonesian local solid substance. This solid substance is used as its cheap and easy to find compared to other solid substances. This research used MS medium supplemented with 0.1 ppm naphthalene acetic acid + 1.0 ppm benzyl aminopurine and various concentration of agar-agar (0.6%, 0.8%, 1.0%). Growth rate, axillary bud length and number, leaf number, callus formation and contamination were observed in this research. All those concentrations could be used for micropropagation of Morus spp. Agar concentrations of 0.8 and 1.0% showed better results than 0.6% because it showed the highest results.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...