Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 21 No. 10 (2020)

Morphometric and genetic variations of species composers of nike fish assemblages in Gorontalo Bay Waters, Indonesia

Femy M. Sahami (Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo. Jl. Jend. Sudirman No. 6, Gorontalo City 96128, Gorontalo, Indonesia)
Rene Charles Kepel (Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Universitas Sam Ratulangi. Jl. Kleak Bahu, Manado 95115, North Sulawesi, Indonesia)
Abdul Hafidz Olii (Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo. Jl. Jend. Sudirman No. 6, Gorontalo City 96128, Gorontalo, Indonesia)
Silvester Benny Pratasik (Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Universitas Sam Ratulangi. Jl. Kleak Bahu, Manado 95115, North Sulawesi, Indonesia)
Ridwan Lasabuda (Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Universitas Sam Ratulangi. Jl. Kleak Bahu, Manado 95115, North Sulawesi, Indonesia)
Adnan Wantasen (Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Universitas Sam Ratulangi. Jl. Kleak Bahu, Manado 95115, North Sulawesi, Indonesia)
Sitty Ainsyah Habibie (Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo. Jl. Jend. Sudirman No. 6, Gorontalo City 96128, Gorontalo, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Sep 2020

Abstract

Abstract. Sahami FM, Kepel RC, Olii AH, Pratasik SB, Lasabuda R, Wantasen A, Habibie SA. 2020. Morphometric and genetic variations of species composers of nike fish assemblages in Gorontalo Bay Waters, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 4571-4581.  Nike is Gobioidei fish at the post-larval and juvenile stages whose habitat is still in seawater before they migrate to the freshwater, grow up, and spawn to fulfill their life cycle as an amphidromous species. This study aims to identify the species composers of Nike fish in Gorontalo Bay waters based on their morphometric and molecular characters. 2,523 samples were collected from the catches of fishermen during three periods of their appearance in Gorontalo Bay waters from January to March 2019. The samples were grouped based on their similarity of melanophore patterns, and morphometric characters of 10 units were then measured. This study found 20 different groups of melanophore patterns; 15 of them were new melanophore patterns. DNA samples from each group of new melanophore patterns were then isolated for molecular analysis. The morphometric analysis grouped the 20 melanophore patterns into three separate clusters that were confirmed through molecular analysis. The results of Gen Cytochrome Oxidase I (COI) sequences indicate that the new melanophore patterns of Nike fish assemblages consisting of six species; five species in the Gobiidae family (i.e. Sicyopterus parvei, S. cynocephalus, S. longifilis, S. lagocephalus, and Stiphodon semoni) and a species in the Eleotridae family (Belobranchus belobranchus).

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...