Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 23 No. 11 (2022)

Characteristics of Lactic Acid bacteria isolated from traditional fermented fish

RISA NOFIANI (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Tanjungpura. Jl. Prof. Dr. Hadari Nawawi, Pontianak 78115, West Kalimantan, Indonesia)
SARWIYATI SARWIYATI (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Tanjungpura. Jl. Prof. Dr. Hadari Nawawi, Pontianak 78115, West Kalimantan, Indonesia)
PUJI ARDININGSIH (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Tanjungpura. Jl. Prof. Dr. Hadari Nawawi, Pontianak 78115, West Kalimantan, Indonesia)
ADHITIYAWARMAN ADHITIYAWARMAN (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Tanjungpura. Jl. Prof. Dr. Hadari Nawawi, Pontianak 78115, West Kalimantan, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Nov 2022

Abstract

Abstract. Novia R, Ardiningsih P, Adhityawarman, Sarwiyati. 2022. Characteristics of Lactic Acid bacteria isolated from traditional fermented fish. Biodiversitas 23: 5662-5669. Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are commonly involved in most food fermentation and contribute to the process’s quality and safety. The study investigates the characteristics of LAB isolated from buduk, pekasam, and pekasam ale-ale. Twelve colonies each sample were isolated and identified based on morphology and biochemical test. The pekasam ale-ale isolates were identified as Pediococcus sp. strain A1 and Pediococcus sp. strain A3; Enterococcus sp. strain A2 and Enterococcus sp. strain A4. The LAB in buduk were identified as Streptococcus sp. strain B1, Pediococcus sp. strain B2 and Pediococcus sp. strain B4, Enterococcus sp. strain B3. The pekasam isolates were identified as Pediococcus sp. strain P1, Streptococcus sp. strain P2 and Streptococcus sp. strain P4, Lactobacillus sp. strain P3. The LAB showed antimicrobial activities while Lactobacillus sp. strain P3 and Streptococcus sp. strain P4 could grow at pH 1. Two LAB including Enterococcus sp. strain A2 and Pediococcus sp. strain P1 showed amylase activity while Pediococcus sp. strain A3, Streptococcus sp. strain B1, Pediococcus sp. strain B2, Enterococcus sp. strain B3 showed protease activity. All LAB produced organic acids with varying concentrations at different incubation times. Furthermore, those isolated from various fish fermentations showed different genera and characteristics. Lactobacillus sp. strain P3 was the best to initiate food fermentation and a probiotic candidate based on their characteristics.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...