Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 24 No. 2 (2023)

Morphological characteristic of dengue vectors Aedes aegypti and Ae. albopictus (Family: Culicidae) using advanced light and scanning electron microscope

SUPRIYONO SUPRIYONO (Division of Parasitology and Medical Entomology, School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Jl. Agathis, Dramaga Campus, Bogor 16680, West Java, Indonesia)
SUSI SOVIANA (Division of Parasitology and Medical Entomology, School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Jl. Agathis, Dramaga Campus, Bogor 16680, West Java, Indonesia)
MUHAMMAD FALIKHUL MUSYAFFA (Division of Parasitology and Medical Entomology, School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Jl. Agathis, Dramaga Campus, Bogor 16680, West Java, Indonesia)
DIMAS NOVIANTO (Division of Parasitology and Medical Entomology, School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Jl. Agathis, Dramaga Campus, Bogor 16680, West Java, Indonesia)
UPIK KESUMAWATI HADI (Division of Parasitology and Medical Entomology, School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Jl. Agathis, Dramaga Campus, Bogor 16680, West Java, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
17 Feb 2023

Abstract

Abstract. Supriyono, Soviana S, Musyaffa MF, Novianto D, Hadi UK. 2023. Morphological characteristic of dengue vectors Aedes aegypti and Ae. albopictus (Family: Culicidae) using advanced light and scanning electron microscope. Biodiversitas 24: 894-900. Dengue infection is still a major public health problem in Indonesia, with Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus as vectors. This study aims to determine the description characteristics of these mosquitoes using an advanced light microscope and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The adult mosquitoes of Ae. aegypti and Ae. albopictus were collected from Darmaga, Bogor, in 2021. Ae. aegypti has a brown to dark body color with sub median white line like a lyre-shaped on the mesonotum, dark proboscis, a white knee spot on the femora, mid femur with a longitudinal white stripe, and mesepimeron with two well-separated white scale patches. Ae. albopictus has dark body color, dark proboscis, white strip on the middle of mesonotum, and not separated white scale patches on the mesepimeron and mid femur without a longitudinal white stripe. SEM showed the characteristic microstructure of Ae. aegypti and Ae. albopictus did not have a significant difference. Several sensory organs, namely funiculus, microtrichia, and trichoidea, are distributed on the proboscis, palps, and antennae. Microtrichia is spread almost all over the body, especially the palps, proboscis, thorax, and abdomen. This research is important for basic information to develop effective and efficient mosquito vector control strategies.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...