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All Journal Jurnal Veteriner BIOTROPIA - The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology ASPIRATOR ARSHI Veterinary Letters Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Indonesia JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Jurnal Veteriner dan Biomedis

Supriyono, Supri

Division Of Parasitology And Medical Entomology, School Of Veterinary Medicine And Biomedical Sciences, IPB University, Bogor 16680, Indonesia

Author-ID : 2938826

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Articles

Pola Kedatangan Serangga pada Jasad Hewan Sebagai Indikator dalam Kegiatan Forensik (INSECT ARRIVAL PATTERN ON CARRION AS AN INDICATOR OF FORENSIC ACTIVITIES) Supriyono Supriyono; Susi Soviana; Upik Kesumawati Hadi
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 20 No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Decomposition stage of carrion will attract various species of insects to come. Some species of insect will attract on carrion in the early stage of decomposition, but some of them in the late stage of death. The purpose of this research were to observe and analyze the distinctive features of insect succession on carrion that could predict the time of death. Two carrions were placed in indoor and outdoor. Insect collection and observation was done three times a day i.e, morning, afternoon and evening. Adult flying insects were collected by sweeping net, whereareas immature insect with manual. The result showed that decomposition of the carrion indoor were faster than the corrion outdoor. In outdoor there were found orders of Diptera (i.e Muscidae, Calliphoridae, Sarcophagidae,Tachinidae), Coleoptera (Chrysomelidae, Staphylinidae, Scarabeidae, Silphidae), Hymenoptera (Formicidae), Hemiptera, Blataria and Orthoptera (Grillidae). However, in indoors there were found the order of Diptera (Muscidae, Calliphoridae, Sarcophagidae, Tachinidae), Coleoptera (Chrysomelidae, Staphylinidae, Scarabeidae, Silphidae), Hymenoptera (Formicidae), Hemiptera, Aranea, and Lepidoptera. Decomposition stage of carrion indoor faster than outdoor. In the early stage to the decay stage, insects that came on carrion outdoor and indoor were Diptera (Calliphoridae, Tachinidae, Muscidae, and Sarcophagidae. On the post decay and skeletonization stage the insect that come were Coleoptera (Staphylinidae, Chrysomelidae, Scarabeidae, and Silphidae ). Hymenoptera (Formicidae) came from early stage to skeletal stage.

Ragam Spesies dan Karakteristik Habitat Nyamuk di Kecamatan Juai, Kabupaten Balangan, Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan Supriyono Supriyono; Suriyani Tan; Upik Kesumawati Hadi
ASPIRATOR - Journal of Vector-borne Disease Studies Vol 11 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Aspirator Volume 11 Nomor 1 2019
Publisher : Loka Litbang Kesehatan Pangandaran

Filariasis merupakan penyakit tular vektor yang disebabkan oleh infeksi cacing filaria. Infeksi cacing ini selain mengakibatkan tingginya morbiditas dan kerugian sosial ekonomi, juga dapat menurunkan tingkat produktivitas masyarakat. Upaya pengendalian sudah dilakukan melalui program pengendalian vektor, namun belum maksimal. Hal ini disebabkan kurangnya informasi tentang bioekologi nyamuk vektor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jumlah jenis nyamuk, kepadatan, perilaku, karakteristik habitat, dan peranannya dalam penularan filariasis. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari sampai dengan April 2015 di Desa Hamarung dan Desa Hukai, Kecamatan Juai, Kabupaten Balangan, Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan. Penangkapan nyamuk dilakukan dengan metode Bare Leg Collection mulai dari pukul 18.00–06.00 WITA. Seluruh nyamuk hasil penangkapan diidentifikasi dan dibedah. Pengumpulan larva dilakukan pada habitat perkambangbiakan potensial. Hasil penelitian menemukan 15 spesies nyamuk yang terdiri dari lima genus yaitu Culex, Mansonia, Anopheles, Armigeres, dan Aedes. Lima jenis nyamuk yang banyak tertangkap adalah Cx. tritaeniorhynchus (36,80%), Cx. quinquefasciatus (29,60%), Ma. dives (11,73%), Ma. annulata (10,04%), dan Ma. uniformis (4,62%). Puncak aktivitas Cx. quinquefasciatus dan Cx. tritaeniorhynchus mengisap darah orang di kedua desa terjadi pada pukul 21.00–00.45. Berdasarkan jenis habitat, nyamuk genus Culex, Mansonia, dan Anopheles cenderung terdapat dalam satu habitat yaitu rawa. Hasil pembedahan nyamuk tidak ditemukan larva cacing filaria (L1, L2, L3).

Perilaku Nyamuk Mansonia dan Potensi Reservoar dalam Penularan Filariasis di Desa Gulinggang Kabupaten Balangan Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan Supriyono Supriyono; Suryani Tan; Upik Kesumawati Hadi
ASPIRATOR - Journal of Vector-borne Disease Studies Vol 9 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Aspirator Volume 9 Nomer 1 2017
Publisher : Loka Litbang Kesehatan Pangandaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (435.81 KB)

Mansonia is the one of mosquitoes that can transmit filariasis in Indonesia. The research wasconducted to determine diversity of Mansonia in Gulinggang Village Balangan District South KalimantanProvince and the role of reservoir on transmitting filariasis. The research was conducted in January until Mei2015 with cross sectional data collection. Adult mosquitoes were collected by Bare Leg Collection method onthree houses, which have patients with positive filaria. Adult mosquitoes collecting were done in indoor andoutdoor start from 18.00-06.00. Blood sampling were done on cats that maintenance by the origin people toobserve of microfilaria. The result showed there were five species of Mansonia i.e. Ma. uniformis, Ma. dives,Ma. annulifera, Ma. annulata, and Ma. bonneae. Ma. uniformis was the most collected mosquitoes indoorbiting (37.99%), and Ma. dives was the most outdoor biting (56.80%). The biting activity of Ma. uniformiswas peak indoors at 18:00–18:45 and outdoor at 20:00–20:45. The biting activity of Ma. dives was peakoutdoor at 19:00-19:45. Eight from ten (80%) domestic cats were positive of microfilaria. Based on theresult, it was conclude that filariasis in Gulinggang village was supported by the existence of domestic catand the vectors.

TINJAUAN DIMENSI EKONOMI KEBERLANJUTAN PENGELOLAAN BUDIDAYA LAUT DI TELUK SALEH KABUPATEN SUMBAWA Muhammad Marzuki; I Wayan Nurjaya; Ari Purbayanto; Sugeng Budiharso; Eddi Supriyono
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Vol 8, No 2 (2013): DESEMBER (2013)
Publisher : Balai Besar Riset Sosial Eonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan status keberlanjutan pada dimensi ekonomi dan memberikan rekomendasi kebijakan pengelolaan budidaya di Teluk Saleh Kabupaten Sumbawa. Analisis keberlanjutan budidaya laut untuk komoditi rumput laut dan ikan kerapu sistem KJA dilakukan dengan metode Rap-Insus-Seaweed (Rapid Appraisal –Indeks Sustainability of Seaweed) dan Rap-Insus-Grouper (Rapid Appraisal –Indeks Sustainability of Grouper) telah dimodifikasi dari program RAPFISH. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai indeks tingkat keberlanjutan pada dimensi ekonomi budidaya rumput laut sebesar “39,74” dan untuk budidaya ikan kerapu sistem KJA sebesar “31,23”. Nilai tersebut terletak antara 25,00 - 49,9 berarti “Kurang Berkelanjutan”. Nilai indeks dan status keberlanjutan saat ini menunjukkan kondisi ekonomi wilayah perairan tersebut kurang mendukung pengelolaan budidaya laut, sehingga diperlukan intervensi kebijakan melalui pemberian bantuan mudal usaha, pelatihan teknis budidaya dan pengolahan, dan peningkatan kapasitas kelembagaan pemasaran untuk meningkatkan status keberlanjutan pengelolaan dimensi ekonomi.Title: Sustainability Analysis of Mariculture Management in Saleh Bay of Sumbawa DistrictThis study aimed at determiny value of the index and the sustainability status in terms of economic dimension and provide recommendations for policies on marine aquaculture management in the Saleh Bay. Rap-Insus-Seaweed (Rapid Appraisal of Sustainability-Index Seaweed) and Rap-Insus-Grouper (Rapid Appraisal of Sustainability-Index Grouper) modified from Rapfish program were use in this study. Results showed that the index level of sustainability in terms of economic dimension were “39.74” and “31.23” for seaweed grouper espectively. This value laid between 25.00 and 49.9 indicating that both management status were “Less Sustainable”. These values indicate that the economic conditions of that particular site was not support sustainable management of the marine aquaculture. Hence, government policing intervention through increased capital, technical training in aquaculture and processing as well as improvement in market institution are required.

Karakterisasi Sediaan Granul Biji Sirsak (Annona muricata L.) dan Uji Efektivitas terhadap Larva Aedes aegypti L. sebagai Kandidat Biolarvasida SARAH ZAIDAN; RATNA DJAMIL; SUPRIYONO SUPRIYONO; SITI Nuraini
JURNAL ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol 14 No 2 (2016): JIFI
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Pancasila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1160.398 KB)

A. aegypti mosquito is a vector of virus caused dengue fever. The effort to control A. aegypti vector has been done so many times, including chemical, physical and biological method. A biological control against this vector can be performed by utilizing soursop seeds which are known to have larvicidal effect against the larva. Previously, it has been proven that the extract of soursop seed demonstrated larvicidal activity against A. aegypti. In this research, the extraction of soursop seed has been carried out by kinetic maceration with the solvent 70% of ethanol. Furthermore, the wet granulation of the obtained extract was used for the preparation of granules which were then tested its larvicidal activity against A. aegypti. Based on the activity test against the larva of Aedes aegypti, the granules showed LC50 values of 295.434 ppm smaller than temephos as a positive control that has larvicidal activity of 1 ppm cause 100% mortality A. aegypti.

Pemanfaatan Ternak dalam Pengendalian Nyamuk Vektor Penyakit ARSHI Veterinary Letters FKH IPB; Susi Soviana; Upik Kesumawati Hadi; Fahmi Khairi; . Supriyono; Imam Hanafi
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 4 No. 3 (2020): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - Agustus 2020
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avl.4.3.55-56

Mosquito are insects that cause the most health problems in society and animal, namely as nuisance insects and vector of various diseases such as malaria, dengue hemorrhagic fever, chikungunya, Japanese Encephalitis, dirofilariasis, filariasis, St. Louis Encephalitis and West Nile Virus. Control of mosquito as a vector with utilization of cattle (zooprophylaxis) needs to be done so the role of cattle is more optimize. This study aimed to know the effect of the placement of cattle around population to reduce contact between mosquitoes and human. Catching mosquitoes was done at home with two treatments, the house with cattle and house without cattle. Catching mosquitoes in human by bare leg collection method at indoor and outdoor and cattle were placed in a magoon trap. The result showed density of Cx. sitiens are known as vector of Japanese Encephalitis in human at house with cattle 12.05 mosquitoes/man/hour, in human at house without cattle 16.31 mosquitoes/man/hour, and in cattle 54.38 mosquitoes/cattle/hour. Density of Anopheles are known as vector of malaria were caught showed placement of cattle reduce contact between mosquitoes and human. Density of An. sundaicus in human at house with cattle 0.03 mosquitoes/man/hour, in human at house without cattle 0.01 mosquitoes/man/hour, and in cattle 9.63 mosquitoes/cattle/hour. This research showed placement of cattle as zooprophylaxis media around population divert mosquitoes from human to animal

Kejadian Infeksi Dengue Berdasarkan Variasi Curah Hujan di Makassar, Maros dan Gowa, Sulawesi Selatan Fadly Rian Saputra; Upik Kesumawati Hadi; Supriyono Supriyono; Isra Wahid
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 24 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19087/jveteriner.2023.24.1.109

Kota Makassar, Kabupaten Gowa dan Kabupaten Maros merupakan tiga daerah dengan potensi menyebabkan wabah infeksi dengue di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan kontribusi wilayah tersebut terhadap kejadian demam berdarah dengue (DBD) di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan desain studi ekologi. Analisis deskriptif dilakukan untuk menggambarkan kontribusi kejadian dengue dan bulan variasi tertinggi (kejadian dengue dan curah hujan) serta analisis korelasi untuk mengetahui hubungan curah hujan dengan kejadian dengue di tiga daerah selama tahun 2017 sampai 2021 dengan uji Spearman correlation. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kontribusi daerah ini (Makassar, Gowa dan Maros) terhadap kejadian dengue sebesar 32,3% di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan dan termasuk dalam kategori 10 kabupaten atau kota tertinggi kejadian dengue selama lima tahun berturut-turut. Bulan dengan kejadian dengue tertinggi terjadi di bulan Januari-Mei dan curah hujan terjadi di bulan November-Januari selama tahun 2017 sampai 2021. Curah hujan tidak berhubungan terhadap kejadian dengue di Kota Makassar (p=0,391;p>0,05) dan Kabupaten Gowa (p=0,109;p>0,05) sedangkan Kabupaten Maros berhubungan (p=0,001;p<0,05). Simpulan penelitian ini yaitu Kota Makassar, Kabupaten Gowa dan Kabupaten Maros merupakan kontributor utama kejadian dengue di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan selama tahun 2017 sampai 2021. Meskipun daerah tersebut saling berbatasan, namun hubungan curah hujan terhadap kejadian dengue terlihat berbeda.

DIVERSITY OF ECTOPARASITES ON BATS IN DRAMAGA, BOGOR, INDONESIA Virgilius Martin Kelake Kedang; Yanri Rizky Natanael Simangunsong; Susi Soviana; Upik Kesumawati Hadi; Supriyono
BIOTROPIA Vol. 30 No. 3 (2023): BIOTROPIA Vol. 30 No. 3 December 2023
Publisher : SEAMEO BIOTROP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11598/btb.2023.30.3.1963

Ectoparasites infestation is one of the major health problems affecting animals, including bats, which are known as reservoir hosts for various pathogens. Several reports have shown that a comprehensive understanding of ectoparasites on these animals is crucial from a public health perspective. Therefore, this study aims to identify the diversity of ectoparasites on bats in Dramaga, Bogor, Indonesia. The samples were captured at night with a mist net and then identified using the species identification key. Ectoparasites were collected from the body of the samples and identified using a microscope. A total of 56 bats from 9 species, namely Cynopterus brachyotis, Cynopterus sphinx, Cynopterus titthaecheilus, Macroglossus sobrinus, Rousettus leschenaultii, Myotis muricola, Nycteris javanica, Pipistrellus javanicus, and Scotophilus kuhlii were obtained in this study. The results of ectoparasites identification showed the presence of Basilia spp., Eucampsipoda sp., Leptocyclopodia ferrarii (Nycteribiidae), Raymondia sp. (Streblidae), Meristaspis spp., Spinturnix spp. (Spinturnicidae), and ticks (Ixodidae). The total prevalence of infested bats was 51.7%, with females tending to have a higher intensity compared to males. Bats species with the highest prevalence of infestation were Rousettus leschenaultii and Myotis muricola. Meanwhile, this study found no ectoparasites on Macroglossus sobrinus and Scotophilus kuhlii.

Nilai RBC dan RDW Tikus Model Sepsis yang Diterapi dengan Ekstrak Kecoa Periplaneta americana Aritonang, Erfan Andrianto; Gunanti; Rini Madyastuti Purwono; Supriyono
Jurnal Veteriner dan Biomedis Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Sekolah Kedokteran Hewan dan Biomedis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jvetbiomed.2.2.74-78.

Red Blood Cell (RBC) dan Red blood cell Distribution Width (RDW) merupakan variabel hematologi yang banyak dikaji sebagai biomarker sepsis dan prediktor mortalitas pasien sepsis yang dirawat secara intensif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menanalisis potensi EKP sebagai terapi sepsis tikus model melalui variabel nilai RBC dan RDW. Ekstraksi kecoa P. americana menggunakan metode maserasi dengan etanol 70%. Induksi sepsis pada tikus model menggunakan metode bedah cecal ligation and puncture. Tikus model sepsis dibagi menjadi empat kelompok terapi yaitu NaCl 0,9%, deksametason 0,75 mg/kg, EKP 50 mg/kg, dan EKP 100 mg/kg. Terapi dilakukan secara per oral 24 dan 36 jam setelah bedah CLP. Rataan nilai RBC setelah induksi sepsis dan diterapi masing-masing sebesar 6,76; 7,82; 8,01; dan 6,80. Persentase nilai RDW setelah induksi sepsis dan diterapi masing-masing sebesar 14,7; 13,75; 13,88; dan 14,26. Hasil penelitian menunjukan tidak adanya perbedaan signifikan antara setiap kelompok (P > 0,05), namun nilai RBC dan RDW lebih baik pada kelompok yang diterapi dengan deksametason dan EKP 50 mg/kg. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah EKP 50 mg/kg berpotensi sebagai terapi sepsis berdasarkan nilai RBC dan RDW tikus model sepsis.

Keanekaragaman Ektoparasit di Peternakan Sapi Potong Astomulyo Lampung Tengah dan Peternakan Sapi Perah Kawasan Usaha Peternakan Rakyat (KUNAK) Bogor Shodiq, Nadim; Supriyono, Supriyono; Pisestyani, Herwin
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 13 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v13i1.20699

Ectoparasites in livestock areas can cause losses to farmers, such as decreased body weight and milk production due to anemia, disease transmission, and animal discomfort. This study aimed to identify the diversity, abundance, and potential risk of diseases that can be transmitted by ectoparasites as disease vectors in cattle. The study was conducted in two selected locations: Astomulyo beef cattle farm in Central Lampung and KUNAK dairy farm in Bogor. All ectoparasites around the pens were collected using sweep nets, aspirators, light traps and forceps. Identification results showed a diverse range of ectoparasites, including mosquitoes (Culicidae), flies (Muscidae), ticks (Haemaphysalis), Culicoides (Ceratopogonidae) and fleas (Haematopinidae). The environment, such as pens conditions, storage facilities, manure management, feed waste, and sanitation, influenced the diversity of ectoparasite species found in the study sites. The identified ectoparasite species have the potential to be vectors of various livestock diseases that lead to decreased production. This study is expected to provide information related to effective disease prevention and control strategies.

Co-Authors Ari Purbayanto Aritonang, Erfan Andrianto ARSHI Veterinary Letters FKH IPB Fadly Rian Saputra Fahmi Khairi Gunanti Herwin Pisestyani I Wayan Nurjaya Imam Hanafi Isra Wahid Madyastuti, Rini Muhammad Marzuki Ratna Djamil SARAH ZAIDAN Shodiq, Nadim SITI Nuraini Sugeng Budiharso Suriyani Tan Suryani Tan Susi Soviana Upik Kesumawati Hadi Virgilius Martin Kelake Kedang Yanri Rizky Natanael Simangunsong

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