Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 24 No. 8 (2023)

Ethnobotany and conservation applications in the Noken making by the Sougb Tribe of West Papua, Indonesia

YORIS SAIBA (Graduate Program of Environmental Science, Universitas Papua. Jl. Gunung Salju, Amban, Manokwari 98314, West Papua, Indonesia)
ANTONI UNGIRWALU (Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Papua. Jl. Gunung Salju, Amban, Manokwari 98314, West Papua, Indonesia)
AGUSTINUS MURDJOKO (Research Center for Biodiversity, Universitas Papua. Jl. Gunung Salju, Amban, Manokwari 98314, West Papua, Indonesia)
FRANCIS Q. BREARLEY (Department of Natural Sciences, Manchester Metropolitan University. Chester Street, Manchester, UK)
MARIANA H. PEDAY (Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Papua. Jl. Gunung Salju, Amban, Manokwari 98314, West Papua, Indonesia)
RINA NELLY YOWEI (Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Papua. Jl. Gunung Salju, Amban, Manokwari 98314, West Papua, Indonesia)
CHRISTIAN SOLEMAN IMBURI (Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Papua. Jl. Gunung Salju, Amban, Manokwari 98314, West Papua, Indonesia)
YUBELINCE Y. RUNTUBOI (Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Papua. Jl. Gunung Salju, Amban, Manokwari 98314, West Papua, Indonesia)
DONY ARISTONE DJITMAU (Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Papua. Jl. Gunung Salju, Amban, Manokwari 98314, West Papua, Indonesia)
SITI HALIMATUS SA'DIYAH (Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Papua. Jl. Gunung Salju, Amban, Manokwari 98314, West Papua, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
17 Sep 2023

Abstract

Abstract. Saiba Y, Ungirwalu A, Murdjoko A, Brearley FQ, Peday MH, Yowei RN, Imburi CS, Runtuboi YY, Djitmau DA, Sa'diyah SH. 2023. Ethnobotany and conservation applications in the Noken making by the Sougb Tribe of West Papua, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 24: 4577-4583. Documenting local ecological knowledge is critical for understanding complex ecological-cultural interactions to protect indigenous community entities. Woven baskets known as Noken have been part of Papuan indigenous culture for centuries, yet ethnobotanical aspects of Noken making remain poorly understood. Hence, this study describes Noken-making from an ethnobotanical perspective. We acquired ethnoecological knowledge by interviewing respondents who were actively involved in the production of Noken. The results revealed that the Sougb Tribe (from South Manokwari District, West Papua, Indonesia) utilized pineapple as a primary material for weaving and other natural materials as dyes, with this process undertaken mainly by women. We also document the Sougb Tribe's adaptation and continuous interaction with their dynamic environment that has evolved during Noken's making. Moreover, the recommendation to conserve Noken preserves biocultural diversity and habitats for key plant species. Since Noken has played an essential part in shaping the Sougb Tribe's cultural identity, conserving the use of Noken will aid in preserving the habitats of plants used as materials for Noken. In the future, the provincial government should assist habitat biocultural conservation by granting tribes customary forest status to facilitate plant habitat protection in line with the sustainable development agenda of West Papua Province.

Copyrights © 2023






Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...