Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 24 No. 10 (2023)

Reproductive performance of Belgian Blue and Wagyu cross cows

YUSNI KHAIRANI TAMPUBOLON (Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Graha Nusantara. Gedung Kampus I UGNP Tor Simarsayang, Padangsidimpuan 22715, North Sumatera, Indonesia)
ALI AGUS (Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Jl. Fauna No. 3, Bulaksumur, Sleman 55281, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
TETY HARTATIK (Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Jl. Fauna No. 3, Bulaksumur, Sleman 55281, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
SIGIT BINTARA (Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Jl. Fauna No. 3, Bulaksumur, Sleman 55281, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
ISMAYA ISMAYA (Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Jl. Fauna No. 3, Bulaksumur, Sleman 55281, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
BUDI PRASETYO WIDYOBROTO (Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Jl. Fauna No. 3, Bulaksumur, Sleman 55281, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
I GEDE SUPARTA BUDISATRIA (Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Jl. Fauna No. 3, Bulaksumur, Sleman 55281, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
PASCAL LEROY (Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Liège. Bd de Colonster 20, B-4000 Liège, Belgium)
NICOLAS ANTOINE-MOUSSIAUX (Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Liège. Bd de Colonster 20, B-4000 Liège, Belgium)
PANJONO PANJONO (Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Jl. Fauna No. 3, Bulaksumur, Sleman 55281, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Nov 2023

Abstract

Abstract. Tampubolon YK, Agus A, Hartatik T, Bintara S, Ismaya, Widyobroto BP, Budisatria IGS, Leroy P, Antoine-Moussiaux N, Panjono. 2023. Reproductive performance of Belgian Blue and Wagyu cross cows. Biodiversitas 24: 5352-5358. Double-Muscle (DM) cattle have been used in cattle breeding programs to increase body weight. This research aims to determine the reproductive performance of using DM cattle. Currently, cattle are produced from a cross between two breeds, namely Belgian Blue (BB) cross (50% BB, 50% BX) and Wagyu cross (50% Wagyu, 50% BX). Natural mating was carried out on nine BB cross cows mated with Wagyu cross bulls and nine Wagyu cross cows bred with BB cross cows. After calving, the cows were raised together with their calves for six months prior to weaning. The collected data were analyzed using One-Way analysis of variance. Calving Interval (CI), Cow Reproductivity Index (CRI), calf weaning weight, and Cow Productivity Index (CPI) of BB and Wagyu cross cows were 426.00±24.92 and 411.55±37.52 days, 0.86±0.05 and 0.89±0.08 head/year, 175.53±24.50 and 121.19±19.80 kg, and 148.46±24.61 and 102.41±20.84 kg/year, respectively. There was no significant difference in the CI and CRI between crosses. However, the weaning weight of BB cross calves was higher (p<0.05) than that of Wagyu cross calves, whereas the CPI of BB cross cows was higher (p<0.01) than that of Wagyu cross cows. It was concluded that the best reproductive performance was the BB cross, which had DM blood.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...