JPG (Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi)
Vol 12, No 2 (2025)

Women Factor Analysis Workers Who Affect Fertility Rates in the Banjar Tribe in Banjarmasin City, 2010-2024

Chairul Sa'roni (Lambung Mangkurat University)
Deasy Arisanty (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Sep 2025

Abstract

This study aims to analyze in depth the influence of female workers on fertility rates among the Banjar ethnic community in Banjarmasin City between 2010 and 2024. This phenomenon is important because changes in women's roles in the workforce are not only related to economic aspects but also impact social and demographic dynamics, particularly birth rates. Using a quantitative approach, this study relies on secondary data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and the National Population and Family Planning Agency (BKKBN). Through regression analysis, it was found that the increasing number of women working as professionals actually contributes positively to population growth. This can be explained because women with economic stability tend to feel more financially capable of raising children. Conversely, increasing female representation in parliament has shown a tendency to reduce fertility rates. This condition indicates that women's involvement in the political sphere and public decision-making is related to preferences for delaying or limiting the number of children, which ultimately affects birth rates. The findings of this study emphasize that women's socioeconomic factors have a significant influence on population dynamics. Therefore, public policies in the field of employment and family development need to be designed by considering the balance between women's productive roles in the public sector and their reproductive decisions.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

jpg

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences Education

Description

JPG (Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi) publishes articles from research in the field of geography and geography education, which have not been published elsewhere. This journal is periodically published by Geography Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Lambung ...